【題目】八、缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)的單詞,使短文完整,通順。
(10分)
I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story.
My grandfather was b【1】 in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become r【2】 there.
So, my grandfather came to America. “I thought it was easy to m【3】 money in America,” he told me, “But when I a【4】 in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn’t find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, b【5】 I couldn’t pay for it. Later, I worked in a small r【6】, serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was s【7】a helpful and honest worker that my boss(老板)was happy with me. I was popular with my workmates, t【8】. Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.”
My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made h【9】 dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned f【10】 my grandfather.
【答案】
【1】born
【2】rich
【3】make
【4】arrived
【5】but
【6】restaurant
【7】such
【8】too
【9】his
【10】from
【解析】這篇短文主要講述了作者的爺爺在美國(guó)艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)的故事,一開(kāi)始作者的爺爺不懂英語(yǔ),就在一家小飯店工作。憑著自己的誠(chéng)實(shí),樂(lè)于助人及努力工作獲得了老板及同事們的認(rèn)可。最后進(jìn)入夜校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想。
【1】句意:我的祖父出生在1932年。短語(yǔ)be born in出生于。故答案為: born 。
【2】句意:據(jù)說(shuō)那里是金土地貧窮的人在那里很容易變富。become是系動(dòng)詞,后用形容詞。根據(jù)It was said to be the land of gold可知,這里指富有的。故答案為:rich。
【3】句意:我原認(rèn)為在美國(guó)是很容易掙錢的。短語(yǔ)make money掙錢。故答案為: make 。
【4】句意:但是當(dāng)我到達(dá)洛杉磯的時(shí)候,我意識(shí)到這不是真的。短語(yǔ)arrive in到達(dá);根據(jù)I realized it was not true. 可知,句子敘述的是過(guò)去的一件事情,所以空格處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為:arrived。
【5】句意:我想去語(yǔ)言學(xué)校學(xué)英語(yǔ),但是我付不起錢。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but,故答案為:but。
【6】句意:后來(lái)我在小餐館工作,給客人上菜、擦桌子、洗盤(pán)子、掃地。根據(jù)serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors.可知,這些活都是餐館里的活,故答案為:restaurant。
【7】句意:我是那么一個(gè)愛(ài)助人又誠(chéng)實(shí)的工人以至于老板很高興。such+冠詞+名詞+that+句子,“如此……以至于”故答案為:such。
【8】句意:我在工友中也很受歡迎。根據(jù)I was s___7___a helpful and honest worker that my boss(老板)was happy with me. 可知,表示祖父受老板的歡迎也受工友的歡迎。too用于肯定句中的句末,故答案為:too。
【9】句意:我的祖父繼續(xù)努力,終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)是My grandfather ,所以這里用對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞his,故答案為:his。
【10】句意:那就是我從我祖父那里學(xué)到的東西。短語(yǔ)learn from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)。故答案為:from。
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