【題目】根據(jù)短文大意,選擇方框中的詞的適當形式填空,每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次,方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
rule always safe or careful stop about when never walk before green
Traffic rules are very important (重要的). They help to keep people 【1】 on the street. When we are 【2】 on the street, we must obey the traffic rules. We can cross the street only when we see the 【3】 “walk” sign.【4】 we walk across the street, we must stop and look both ways-look left, look right and look left again. When we ride a bike, we must not ride in the center of the road. We should 【5】 cross the red traffic lights. Don’t look around 【6】 talk when we ride with our friends. When we drive cars, we shouldn’t drive too fast. We must 【7】 wear a seat belt (安全帶). If we don’t do that, we may be in danger in traffic accidents. When we take a bus, we should also be 【8】. Get on (上車) or get off (下車) a bus only when the bus 【9】. If there are too many people on a bus, we should take the next one. We should know more about traffic 【10】 and obey them.
【答案】
【1】safe
【2】walking
【3】green
【4】Before
【5】never
【6】or
【7】always
【8】careful
【9】stops
【10】rules
【解析】
文章大意:短文主要介紹了我們應該有一些交通常識以及如何保護自己的一些注意事項。
【1】句意:它們有助于保持人們在路上的安全。
根據(jù)前句Traffic rules are very important (重要的).交通規(guī)則很重要可知,下句應是“它們有助于保持人們在路上的安全”,所以空處的詞應是形容詞“安全的safe”,故答案為safe。
【2】句意:當我們在街上走的時候,我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。
根據(jù)句意,空處的詞應是動詞“走、步行walk”;根據(jù)空前are的提示可知,空處的詞應是現(xiàn)在分詞,和are一起構成現(xiàn)在進行時;walk的現(xiàn)在分詞是walking,故答案為walking。
【3】句意:當我們看見綠燈行的時候,才可以過馬路。
根據(jù)常識可知,綠燈是通行的標志,故答案為green。
【4】句意:在過馬路之前,我們必須停下來看看兩邊。
根據(jù)后句we must stop and look both ways-look left, look right and look left again. 我們必須停下來看看兩邊可知,是在過馬路之前,故答案為Before。
【5】句意:我們絕不應當闖紅燈。
根據(jù)常識可知,闖紅燈是違反交通規(guī)則的,所以空處的詞應是否定意義的“絕不never”,故答案為never。
【6】句意:當我們和朋友一起騎自行車的時候,不能左顧右盼也不要交談。
根據(jù)常識可知,騎自行車的時候,不要左顧右盼也不要交談,要看前面,所以空處的詞應是“或者or”用于否定句中,故答案為or。
【7】句意:我們必須總是系安全帶。
根據(jù)下句If we don’t do that, we may be in danger in traffic accidents.如果我們不那樣做,在交通事故中我們可能會很危險可知,我們要總是系安全帶,故答案為always。
【8】句意:當我們乘公共汽車的時候,我們也應該小心。
根據(jù)下句Get on (上車) or get off (下車) a bus only when the bus ___9___.只有當公共汽車停下了,再上下車可知,空處的詞應是形容詞“小心的careful”,故答案為careful。
【9】句意:只有當公共汽車停下來時,才上下車。
根據(jù)常識可知,為了安全起見,只有當公共汽車停下來時,才上下車,所以空處的詞應是動詞stop;又根據(jù)句意可知,when引導的時間狀語從句應是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語the bus是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以行為動詞stop后要加s,故答案為stops。
【10】句意:我們應當多了解交通規(guī)則,并且遵守它們。
根據(jù)后半句and obey them. 并且遵守它們可知,空處的詞應是復數(shù)名詞“規(guī)則rules”,故答案為rules。
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