【題目】閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
D
Do you notice music playing there when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave. They think that Western classical music makes people feel rich. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. Restaurants can make more money this way.
Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. They say that music helps students be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help people relax.
Next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might change the way you do things.
(1)According to the text, scientists believe that music can _______.
A.Create different feelings for us
B.Help us to develop good habits
C.Develop our interest in money
D.Influence natural environments
(2)Western classical music makes people feel _________.
A.slower
B.Something about manners
C.richer
D.Something with new styles
(3)Which type of music below can make people eat faster?
A.Light music.
B.Rock music.
C.Sweet music.
D.Soft music.
(4)The habit of listening to music can make a student ___________.
A.slow in action
B.care about manners
C.think and learn better
D.worry about studies
(5)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Music in restaurants
B.Good and Bad music
C.Types of music
D.Music and Behavior
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】這是一篇說明文。主要見音樂與人的行為?茖W(xué)家認為音樂改變了人們的行為方式:西方古典樂使人感覺富有,花更多的錢;大聲快速的音樂使人們吃得更快;音樂使人更好地思考學(xué)習(xí)等。
(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave. “可知,科學(xué)家認為音樂改變了人們的行為方式。第二段“ Western classical music makes people feel rich. “西方古典樂使人感覺富有;第三段“people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. “當(dāng)音樂變快時,人們會吃得更快,等等。結(jié)合選項,故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ Western classical music makes people feel rich. “西方古典樂使人感覺富有。故選C。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. “可知,科學(xué)家認為大聲快速的音樂使人們吃得更快。即搖滾樂之類的。故選B。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. “可知,一些科學(xué)家認為音樂使人更好地思考學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
(5)標(biāo)題概括題。根據(jù)第二段“ Scientists believe that music changes the way people behave. “可知,科學(xué)家認為音樂改變了人們的行為方式。故選D。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
My grandmother used to say to me, “You can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.” For a long time I thought this was ________ . Because there are not so many true friends in our life. But later, I’ve discovered that my grandmother was only half right. Maybe we do only ________ a few “best” friends in our lifetime, but those aren’t the only people that we can call friends. There are many different ________. Let me tell you about a few of them.
One type of friends is the type that I call the “soccer mum friend”. My neighbor Betty is a good ________ . We both have kids who play soccer, and someone has to take them to their practices and pick them up . Betty and I and two ________ mothers do this. We meet sometimes and have coffee and talk ________ what our kids are doing, but those are the only times that we see each other. I ________staying with these women, but we don’t do anything else together.
Another type is the “________ friend”. This is the person ________you share an interest or a hobby with. Doug and Charles Fisher, who are brothers, are a good example of this type. They all ________ to a bird-watching club. Every few weekends the members of the club go on hikes to watch different kinds of ________ . There’s nothing romantic about my relationship with Doug and Charles, of course. We just share an interest in birds.
________ , there’s the “other half of the couple” type of friends. Carmen is a friend that I’ve known ________ college. When Carmen married George, I knew that I would have to be ________ friend if I wanted to continue to be Carmen’s. George and I don’t share that many interests, but we do have a ________ relationship . Because he is my good friend’s husband.
【1】A. wrong B. beautiful C. friendly D. true
【2】A. make B. take C. give D. find
【3】A. rows B. types C. groups D. teams
【4】A. kind B. friend C. example D. mother
【5】A. another B. other C. more of D. the other
【6】A. to B. with C. on D. about
【7】A. enjoy B. wish C. hope D. dislike
【8】A. club B. bird C. weekend D. hobby
【9】A. when B. where C. that D. why
【10】A. belong B. join C. turn D. point
【11】A. persons B. animals C. birds D. friends
【12】A. First B. Besides C. Therefore D. So
【13】A. since B. before C. after D. until
【14】A. Doug’s B. George’s C. Charles’sD. Betty’s
【15】A. friendlyB. bad C. poor D. difficult
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【題目】完型填空
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ater that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to his left leg. A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. They named the dog Elijah and brought him home that day.
【1】A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody
【2】A. making B. using C. having D. thinking
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【5】A. open B. closed C. big D. small
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【7】A. faster B. slower C. closer D. longer
【8】A. foot B. eye C. ear D. leg
【9】A. however B. but C. so D. yet
【10】A. up B. down C. left D. right
【11】A. few B. little C. great D. many
【12】A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took
【13】A. husband B. son C. wife D. daughter
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【題目】閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
C
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A.think
B.dream
C.work
D.study
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A.very long
B.in color
C.about work
D.very sad
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A.Because they are tired in the daytime.
B.Because they are not interested in their work.
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【題目】閱讀理解
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B.Three.
C.Four.
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【題目】閱讀下面短文,將短文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文。
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