【題目】請認真閱讀下面短文, 并根據短文內容回答問題。
Blood donation, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way to help social work. It helps those people in need of blood.
You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.
Before donating blood, you should have a healthy diet. Do not go for it on an empty stomach. After having a balanced diet, you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Then you will not feel sick or weak.
For a good blood flow in your body, you’d better drink at least 6 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid taking alcohol (酒) and smoking a day before and after giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed. During the blood donation activity, take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t join in some other activities.
After donating blood, the following tips can help you. Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed. Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation centre.
Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing to save others’ lives.
【1】How often can you donate blood?
__________________________________________________________________________
【2】What should you have before donating blood?
________________________________________________________________________
【3】How much water do you need to drink every day?
__________________________________________________________________________
【4】What should you avoid before and after the donation?
_______________________________________________________________________
【5】What do you think of blood donation?
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Every three or four months.
【2】I/We should have a healthy diet.
【3】At least six glasses of water.
【4】I/We should avoid taking alcohol and smoking a day before and after the donation.
【5】It’s very meaningful/a great thing (言之有理即可).
【解析】本文介紹了獻血是一件非常有意義的事以及獻血前后我們應該注意的事項。
【1】根據You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months.可知你可以每三、四個月獻一次血,故為Every three or four months.
【2】根據Before donating blood, you should have a healthy diet.可知我們獻血之前,應有健康的飲食,故為I/We should have a healthy diet.
【3】根據For a good blood flow in your body, you’d better drink at least 6 glasses of water every day.可知你每天需要喝至少六杯水,故為At least six glasses of water.
【4】根據Completely avoid taking alcohol (酒) and smoking a day before and after giving blood. 可知在獻血前后,我們應該避免吸煙喝酒,故為I/We should avoid taking alcohol and smoking a day before and after the donation.
【5】根據Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing to save others’ lives.
可知獻血是一件非常重要,有意義的事,故為It’s very meaningful/a great thing.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(湯). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢復)your health — in French the word "restore" is “restaurer” — so he called the soups "restaurants". Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
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【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A. How restaurants developed.
B. What made a good restaurant.
C. Who created the first restaurant.
D. Why restaurants became popular.
【2】According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?
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D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.
【3】Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?
A. Rich people.
B. Sick people.
C. Travellers.
D. Workers.
【4】When it was first used. what did the word "restaurant" refer to?
A. A person.
B. A place.
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D. Soup.
【5】When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?
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B. In the 1700s.
C. In the 1800s.
D. In the 1900s.
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A: 【2】?
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