Question

【題目】Rolta was from a village but he was different from the other villagers. He didn't want to live in the same ______ way as them. He always looked around for new ideas. So people laughed at him and even his ______ felt ashamed for having “a black sheep” in their home.

But Rolta didn't ______ about their bad words. He believed in his ability and held his head high. One day as he ______ through the village, his shoes got stuck in the weeds. Pulling them out from the weeds, Rolta was lost in thought. Then suddenly, he got to know what he wanted to do in life.

He went around looking at the shoes of everyone in the village and pitied their bad footwear. The city shoes were too expensive for the poor villagers. They always wore shoes ______ no one could use them ever again.

Rolta went to the city to collect information on how to ______ shoes. He worked with a shoemaker and returned home six months later. He first made a pair of shoes for everyone in his family. Soon the villagers asked Rolta to make shoes for them, too. He set a(n) ______ they could afford, where his profits(利潤(rùn)) were included.

The news spread like fire and Rolta had shoe projects he ______ dreamed of. He had more and more people working for him. Now Rolta's parents were ______ of their son because Rolta became the savior of the villagers.

Always trust yourself and your ability. Be confident and proud of yourself no matter how ______ you are.

【1】A. comfortable B. old C. lazy D. boring

【2】A. parents B. villagers C. classmates D. friends

【3】A. think B. care C. know D. fight

【4】A. rode B. drove C. flew D. walked

【5】A. after B. until C. because D. so

【6】A. repair B. clean C. sell D. make

【7】A. example B. record C. price D. cost

【8】A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often

【9】A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. nervous

【10】A. small B. famous C. poor D. different

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【6】D

【7】C

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇小故事，講述了自信的羅兒塔為尋求改變從事做鞋并大獲成功的故事，啟發(fā)人們要永遠(yuǎn)相信自己和自己的能力。

【1】句意：他不想和他們過(guò)同樣陳舊的的生活方式�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。new ideas新想法，根據(jù)下文He always looked around for new ideas.，可知old符合句意，故選B。

【2】句意：所以人們都嘲笑他，甚至他的父母都為家里有“害群之馬”而感到羞愧�？疾槊�詞辨析題。in their home在他們家里，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知parents（父母）符合句意，故選A。

【3】句意：但羅爾塔并不在意他們的壞話。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。A. think認(rèn)為；B. care關(guān)心；C. know知道；D. fight打架。care about關(guān)心，在乎；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選B。

【4】句意：一天，當(dāng)他穿過(guò)村子時(shí)，他的鞋子被雜草卡住了。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。A. rode騎；B. drove駕駛；C. flew飛；D. walked走。根據(jù)his shoes got stuck in the weeds.，可知是步行，故選D。

【5】句意：他們總是穿鞋子，直到?jīng)]有人能再使用它們�？疾檫B詞辨析題。because和so表原因/結(jié)果，本句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，可排除后兩項(xiàng)。after在以后；until直到，連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，一個(gè)在前一個(gè)在后，如用在肯定句中，主句動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，until是終點(diǎn)，指這個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到until的時(shí)間為止。本句no one（沒(méi)有人），表否定；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知他們把鞋子一直穿到不能用為止，故選B。

【6】句意：羅爾塔去城市收集關(guān)于如何制作鞋子的信息。考查動(dòng)詞辨析題。根據(jù)下文He worked with a shoemaker and returned home six months later. 他和鞋匠一起工作了六個(gè)月，可知是在學(xué)做鞋子，make制作，故選D。

【7】句意：他制定了一個(gè)他們能承受的價(jià)格，其中包括他的利潤(rùn)�？疾槊�詞辨析題。afford買得起；根據(jù)下文where his profits were included.，可知他給鞋子定了價(jià)格，price價(jià)格，故選C。

【8】句意：消息迅速傳開(kāi)，羅爾塔有了他做夢(mèng)也想不到的鞋子項(xiàng)目�？疾楦痹~辨析題。A. sometimes有時(shí)；B. always總是/一直；C. never從不，表完全否定；D. often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)前文He didn't want to live in the same old way as them.他想改變，可知這是他此前從未做過(guò)的，故選C。

【9】句意：現(xiàn)在羅爾塔的父母為他們的兒子感到驕傲�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。be proud of為…而感到驕傲；根據(jù)下文because Rolta became the savior of the villagers.，可知父母為他們的兒子感到驕傲，故選B。

【10】句意：無(wú)論你有多小，都要自信自豪。考查形容詞辨析題。A. small渺小的；B. famous著名的；C. poor貧窮的；D. different不同的。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知BCD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選A。

完形填空，它集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的題，重點(diǎn)考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索，語(yǔ)法知識(shí),以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合句意選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。