【題目】 Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei Dynasty.
Mulan's country wasn't so strong that it was destroyed by the _______________at times. To protect the country, the emperor______________one man from each family to join the army. The only man in her family, her 60﹣year﹣old father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him. At that time, women were not _________to enlist. In order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up_______________a man.
In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a man's_______________ , walked with big steps. During the battles, she was as______________ as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always had good______________that helped beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulan's army won the final_______________. The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to_______________her courage and achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her women's clothes, all her comrades(戰(zhàn)友) were_______________shocked.
Mulan's story might be a legend. But her achievement is well worth learning.
【1】A.guestsB.enemiesC.strangersD.tourists
【2】A.foundB.discoveredC.requiredD.agreed
【3】A.allowedB.caughtC.hatedD.asked
【4】A.asB.forC.withD.about
【5】A.soundB.voiceC.shoutD.noise
【6】A.scaredB.nervousC.lazyD.brave
【7】A.newsB.informationC.thoughtsD.knowledge
【8】A.gameB.victoryC.competitionD.grade
【9】A.rememberB.serveC.supportD.praise
【10】A.nearlyB.recentlyC.quicklyD.greatly
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】B
【6】D
【7】C
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要介紹的是中國古代花木蘭代父從軍的故事。
【1】句意:木蘭的國家并不強(qiáng)大,有時被敵人摧毀。
guests客人;enemies敵人;strangers陌生人;tourists旅游者,由所給空前面的“it was destroyed”可知,應(yīng)該是被敵人摧毀,故選B。
【2】句意:皇帝要求每家一人參軍。
found發(fā)現(xiàn);discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);required要求;agreed同意,由前文“To protect the country”和后文“one man from each family to join the army”可知,應(yīng)該是要求每家一人參軍,故選C。
【3】句意:婦女不能參軍。
allowed允許;caught抓;hated討厭;asked問,由后文“In order not to be seen through”可知,應(yīng)該是婦女不能參軍,故選A。
【4】句意:她把自己打扮成一個男人。
as作為;for為了;with和;about大約,根據(jù)固定搭配dressed up as“打扮成……”,故選A。
【5】句意:她用男人的聲音說話。
sound聲音;voice嗓音;shout呼喊;noise噪音,由前文“She spoke in a man's”可知,應(yīng)該是她用男人的聲音說話,故選B。
【6】句意:她和男人一樣勇敢。
scared害怕的;nervous緊張的;lazy懶惰的;brave勇敢的,由前文“During the battles”可知,應(yīng)該是她和男人一樣勇敢,故選D。
【7】句意:她總是有幫助打敗敵人的好主意。
news新聞;information信息;thoughts想法;knowledge知識,由后文that helped beat their enemies可知,應(yīng)該是有好主意,好想法,故選C。
【8】句意:花木蘭的軍隊贏得了最后的勝利。
game游戲;victory勝利;competition競賽;grade年級,由后文“The emperor offered Mulan a high official position”可知,贏得了最后的勝利,故選B。
【9】句意:皇帝給了木蘭一個很高的官職來頌揚(yáng)她的勇氣和成就。
remember記得;serve服務(wù);support支持;praise贊揚(yáng),稱贊,由后文her courage and achievement可知,應(yīng)該是頌揚(yáng),故選D。
【10】句意:當(dāng)她換回女裝時,所有的同志都大吃一驚。
nearly幾乎;recently最近;quickly快地;greatly很,大大地,由前文“When she changed back to her women's clothes”后文“shocked”可知,應(yīng)該是大吃一驚,故選D。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認(rèn)四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如題目5中,首先確定四個選項含義,sound聲音;voice嗓音;shout呼喊;noise噪音,由前文“She spoke in a man's”可知,應(yīng)該是她用男人的聲音說話,故選B。
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