Question

詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（10分）

用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，將正確的詞寫在短文下面的橫線上。

　　I have a good friend Lily. She 1              (come) from Australia. Her mother is a teacher and her father is a doctor. Now they 2             (be) in China. Her mother 3          (teach)us English. We4          (love)her because she is very nice. Lily 5          (like) eating Chinese food. Dumplings are her favorite. Lily can 6        (play)the guitar and she wants 7     (join) the music club. She 8      (have) a lot of books because she likes reading. She often 9         (help) me with my English and I 10         (help) her with her Chinese.We are very happy.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 comes 

 are 

 teaches 

 love 

 likes 

 play 

 to join

 has 

 helps 

 help

【解析】

試題分析：我有一個(gè)很好的朋友莉莉。她來自澳大利亞。她的母親是一位教師，她的父親是一名醫(yī)生。現(xiàn)在，他們是在中國(guó)。她的母親教我們英語(yǔ)。我們愛她，因?yàn)樗�是非常好的。莉莉喜歡吃中國(guó)菜。餃子是她的最愛。Lily會(huì)彈吉他，她想加入音樂俱樂部。她有很多的書，因?yàn)樗�很喜歡看。她經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，我?guī)椭�她學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，我們感到非常高興。I have a good friend Lily. She 1              (come) from Australia. Her mother is a teacher and her father is a doctor. Now they 2             (be) in China. Her mother 3          (teach)us English. We4          (love)her because she is very nice. Lily 5          (like) eating Chinese food. Dumplings are her favorite. Lily can 6        (play)the guitar and she wants 7     (join) the music club. She 8      (have) a lot of books because she likes reading. She often 9         (help) me with my English and I 10         (help) her with her Chinese.We are very happy.

 此題考查動(dòng)詞come的形式，因主語(yǔ)是she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式comes.

 此題考查系動(dòng)詞be的形式，因主語(yǔ)是they是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用are。

 此題考查動(dòng)詞teach形式，因主語(yǔ)是her mother是單數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，teaches。

 此題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，因主語(yǔ)是we是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用love。

 此題考查動(dòng)詞like的形式，因主語(yǔ)是Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用其單數(shù)形式likes.

 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的基本用法，其后要跟動(dòng)詞的原形，故用play。

 此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)want to do sth表示想要做某事，故填to join。

 此題考查動(dòng)詞have的形式，因主語(yǔ)是she，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。

 此題考查動(dòng)詞help的形式，因主語(yǔ)是she，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式helps。

 此題考查動(dòng)詞help的形式，因主語(yǔ)是I，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式help。

考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞的形式的正確運(yùn)用

點(diǎn)評(píng)：要善于從上下文分析猜測(cè)句子含義，然后結(jié)合句意推測(cè)出所填單詞的含義。注意從該單詞與上下文的關(guān)系中判斷所填單詞的詞性,然后采用適當(dāng)形式的單詞.平時(shí)牢記一些固定短語(yǔ),習(xí)慣搭配等慣用方法,在此時(shí)可以省去很多思考的時(shí)間.對(duì)于沒有太大把握的單詞,可以留到最后再來完成.完成短文后,再讀短文,看看所填單詞是否能使短文語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯.