【題目】 短文填空(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在短文空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使短文內(nèi)容通順、合理。并將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Electricity is a type of energy that was discovered over 100 years ago. One of the most common w_【1】___ to make electricity is by changing other energy sources (來源), such as coal, and oil or solar, wind and falling water. You may not even realize that electricity is a huge part of your e__2___ life. Basically, it keeps your home and school w__3___ in winter and cool in summer. W___4___ it, you would never be able to watch your favourite TV show or listen to your MP3 player. Have you ever i_5__ a world in which you can’t turn on a light, a computer, or even use the phone? So electricity is important to us and we n__6___ electricity. That’s why it’s time to rethink our relationship with this v_7___ resource (資源) and think about h__8__ we can do our part to use it wisely.

【答案】

【1】ways

2everyday

3warm

4Without

5imagined

6need

7valuable

8how

【解析】

試題分析:電是一百多年前發(fā)現(xiàn)的一種能源,人們通常用其它能源來轉(zhuǎn)變成電能。本文主要講述的是電能對于人們?nèi)粘I畹闹匾浴?/span>

【1】ways 句意:發(fā)電最普通的方法之一是轉(zhuǎn)換其它能源。后面列舉了用煤、油、太陽能、風(fēng)、水等等方式發(fā)電,可以推測出本空填方式,方法:way,one of后用名詞的復(fù)數(shù),故填:ways。

2everyday句意:你甚至可能沒有意識到電是我們?nèi)粘I畹暮艽蟮囊徊糠。電與日常生活相關(guān),故填:everyday.

3warm句意:在冬天它使你的家園、學(xué)校溫暖,在夏天使其涼爽。由后面的cool可以推測出本空填其反義詞warm。

4Without句意:沒有了它,你絕不能看到最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。沒有電不能做后面列舉的一系列事情。故填:Without。

5imagined句意:你曾經(jīng)設(shè)想過你開不了燈,開不了電腦甚至無法用電話的世界嗎?從句意可以推測出本空填設(shè)想,想象:imagine,前有助動詞have,可知本句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),動詞用過去分詞。故填:imagined。

6need句意:因此電對我們重要,而且我們需要電。因為我們需要它,所以它于我們重要,故填:need。

7valuable句意:那就是為什么是我們得重新思考我們與這項珍貴資源的關(guān)系并且考慮我們怎樣盡力用好它的時間了。電對我們的日常生活密切相關(guān),因此它是一項有價值的珍貴的資源。故填:valuable。

8how句意:那就是為什么是我們得重新思考我們與這項珍貴資源的關(guān)系并且考慮我們怎樣盡力用好它的時間了。我們怎樣為理智地利用這項資源盡一份力量?故填how。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1It will be a _________(rain) day tomorrow.

2I think people in poor countries need _________(health) care most.

3You are too fat and need to exercise to keep _________(health).

4Don’t talk. It’s quite __________(noise).

5Many people in the street have to cover their faces with __________(scarf).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake.So they stopped there to for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very .Could you please me some water from the lake?”

The follower walked to the lake the wise man requested.Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推車) started crossing the lake. , the water became very muddy.Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink.As requested, the follower went to the lake.This time he found that all the mud had to the bottom.The water was very and looked fit to drink.So he his water bottle and took it to the wise man.

The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower.“See what you did the water clean?” he said.“You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, you could get some clear drinking water.Your mind can also be like that lake when it is by something.If you just let it be and give it a little time, i will most likely settle down on its own putting in any effort at all to it.”

【1】A.rest B.look C.watch D.see

2A.hungry B.thirsty C.happy D.sad

3A.get B.give C.take D.bring

4A.while B.before C.as D.until

5A.However B.Instead C.In addition D.As a result

6A.fit B.able C.important D.interesting

7A.different B.same C.other D.left

8A.gone B.been C.settled D.lived

9A.dirty B.clear C.fresh D.sweet

【10A.got B.finished C.reached D.filled

【11A.making B.to make C.made D.had made

【12A.so that B.in order to C.because D.when

【13A.woken B.left C.disturbed D.given

【14A.without B.with C.after D.like

【15A.prevent B.calm C.protect D.fix

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)漢語完成句子

【1】太陽從東方升起,從西方落下。

The sun in the east and in the west.

2我在山腳下等候他們。

I waited for them the hill.

3請注意,我們現(xiàn)在開始。 , we will start now.

4她是我最喜歡的教師。 She is my .

5不要把那杯子放在桌邊,它可能會掉下來。

Dont put that glass the table, it might fall off.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】書面表達。
要想獲取知識,那么我們就離不開閱讀。我們應(yīng)該從小就培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣,把閱讀作為終身的愛好。請以Reading Is a Good Hobby為題目,寫一篇英語短文。
要求:1)表達清楚,語法正確;
2)80詞左右。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式

(每空不多于3個單詞).

Plenty of people dream of going to Mars(火星).【1】 different from those people, 13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 2happy) for that dream since the age of 4,according to a new report which 3 (make) by the BBC not long ago.

Alytsa tells the BBC,I hop4 (go) to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.” According to the BBC, she 5 (attend) USA's three world space camps so far.

Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars which is expected to take place in 6 year of 2033.“We are proud 7 her,he says.We have the next eighteen8 (year) planned out.One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.

Of course,Alyssa's dream could come with 9 (big) sacrifices(犧牲)than others.If Alyssa goes to mars,maybe 【10is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still,her father says,"If that's the only choice she has,she still wants to go.Alyssa agrees.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Twelve-year-old Leonardo was born in a poor family in Bambamarca in Peru. He knew how to read but he had never seen a book in his life. So he asked the new priest(牧師)in his village to give him one. But there was no electricity. So Leonardo borrowed candles from the church and sat up all night reading it. The next morning, he was at the door of the priest asking for another book to read.

John Medcalf, the priest,was moved. He also realised that people would love to read if given a chance. But he knew how difficult it was for Leonardo and those in his village to get books. And yet, no one can be taught to read and write without books. To make people in a poor, faraway area grow to love books,they have to be with them. So he thought the only way was to bring books to people.

But how could this be done? Mobile libraries or car libraries would be too expensive and difficult to continue in the rocky, hilly land of Peru. So what other method could be used?

M-call got a new idea from the barefoot(赤腳)doctors of China. And that was how the barefoot librarians first appeared in the villages of northern Peru,almost thirty years ago.

The librarians began by going from village to village, lending books to villagers. They helped start The 12ura1 Library Network of Peru.

At first,they were teachers of the village schools which these faraway libraries belonged to. But the teachers were not very interested in the job because it meant a lot of hat work. So, village elders took on the job themselves.

Today, there are 600 village libraries across Peru. The barefoot librarians who walk up to 15 hours a day with bags of books are their lifeline.

1The first paragraph tells us that Leonardo

A. had a lot of books B. bought candles from others

C. stayed in the church D. enjoyed reading books

2The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to .

A. to grow to love books B. to bring books to people

C. to read and write D. to build a new library

3The passage doesn't mention

A. when the barefoot librarians appeared B. who worked as village librarians at first

C. where Medcalf met Chinese doctors D. how many village libraries Peru has today

4It can be inferred(推斷)from the passage that

A. the first church in Peru was set up by John Medcalf

B. car libraries used to be popular in Leonardo's village

C. teachers were interested in bringing books to villagers

D. the barefoot librarians are important to village libraries

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】詞匯運用: 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。
(1)It's (正確的) to have breakfast.
(2)They want some (西紅柿) for dinner.
(3)Paul has good eating (習(xí)慣).
(4)Kate is a (胖的) girl, but she is healthy.
(5)Let me get some (食物) for you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)方框中的選項,完成對話。
A: .
B: Good afternoon! .
A: I'm fine, thanks. How are you?
B: . Look! What's this in English?
A: .
B: Spell it, please.
A: .
B: Thank you.

A. How are you?
B. P-E-N.
C. It's a pen.
D. Good evening!
E. Good afternoon!
F. Hello.
G. I'm OK.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案