Techpet (電子寵物狗) Want to keep a pet dog but tired of taking care of it? Download the Techpet app that is made by a Japanese company. It turns your phone into the cartoon face of a lovely dog. You can feed the dog by touching the screea This puppy even recognizes people's gestures (手勢) and orders through the phone's camera and microphone. |
Enable talk gloves (對話手套) Four Ukrainian (烏克蘭的) students have created a special pair of gloves. They help people with speech and hearing problems. The gloves have sensors (傳感器) that recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text into spoken words. |
Indoor clouds (人造室內(nèi)云) Amazingly,this is real. A Dutch artist made a small cloud in a room. It needed careful planning： the temperature,humidity (濕度) and lighting all have to be just right Once everything is ready,the cloud can be made by using a fog machine. Although it lasts for only a few moments,it reminds us of the beauty of art and nature. |
Google glasses This is a computer built into the frame (框架) of a pair of glasses. With the 1. 3 cm display,users will be able to take and share photos,chat by video,check maps and the Internet just by moving your head as you walk in the street Want to have one? You’ll have to wait until 2014. |
(山東濟南2014年綜合測試)
() 1. How do you feed a Techpet on the phone?
A. By giving it some delicious food. B. By showing your gesture.
C. By touching it on the screen. D. By giving it some orders.
() 2. The special pair of gloves can .
A. talk to people about the problems it meets B. help students do math homework
C. change spoken words into text D. know what people think by its sensors
() 3. Which of the following is NOT true about the indoor clouds?
A. The clouds are not real ones.
B. The clouds come from a fog machine.
C. The temperature must be right to make the clouds.
D. The beautiful cloud can float in the room for long.
() 4. Which of the following hasn’t come into use yet so far?
A. Techpets. B. Enable talk gloves.
C. Indoor clouds. D. Google glasses.
() 5. The above reading is most probably taken from .
A. a medical magazine B. a science newspaper
C. an advertisement D. a police report
C 閱讀提示:本文為我們列舉了四項偉大的發(fā)明：電子寵物狗、對話手套、人造室內(nèi)云以及谷歌眼鏡。這些對人類具有不同意義的發(fā)明經(jīng)過無數(shù)次的試驗與論證，經(jīng)過許多人的嘔心瀝血，最終破繭成蝶……
讓我們向這些偉大的發(fā)明致敬！
1. C 細節(jié)理解題。由第一欄的“You can feed the dog by touching the screen* ”可知.你可以通過觸摸手機屏幕來喂狗，故正確答案選C。
2. A 推理判斷題。由第二欄的 “The gloves... translate it into text on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text into spoken words. ”可知,為語言和聽力障礙人群設(shè)計的智能手套上 裝配的傳感器可根據(jù)手勢將動作語言轉(zhuǎn)換為手機上現(xiàn)實的文字， 然后手機將文字變成真實的聲音，由此推斷A項描述與原文內(nèi)容 信息一致。
3. D 細節(jié)理解題。由第三欄的“Although it lasts for only a few moments...”可知，人造室內(nèi)云持續(xù)時間非常短暫，故正確答案 選D0
4. D 細節(jié)理解題。最后一欄提到“You’ll have to wait until 2014. ”,故谷歌眼鏡2014年上市。
5. B推理判斷題。本文為我們詳細講解了四項發(fā)明的原理、用途 等信息。由此可推斷本文可能摘自一份科學報紙，故正確答案選B
中考解讀考點精練系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
F
Last year,around Labor Day,I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home,who was 1 her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 2 it. It said that if you wanted to write to her,here was her 3 . So I did. I found
a birthday card and wrote a short note,wishing her a happy birthday.
A week or so later,someone 4 my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man 5 on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to 6 I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending 7 nice card to his mom. Apparently,like many older folks,she did not receive much mail and was quite 8 to receive mine. I just didn't know 9 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I 10 his mom had enjoyed her birthday.
That year,I did not send out any Christmas cards except to this 11 old lady in the nursing home. I just 12 her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday 13 and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her,to get some mail.
() 1. A. holding B. celebrating C. having D. joining
() 2. A. know about B. care about C. think about D. worry about
() 3. A. address B. phone C. house D. name
() 4. A. looked at B. shouted at C. knocked at D. pointed at
() 5. A. stood B. stands C. to stand D. standing
() 6. A. that B. whom C. what D. when
() 7. A. so a B. a so C. such a D. a such
() 8. A. excited B. disappointed C. relaxed D. bored
() 9. A. why B. which G. how D. what
() 10. A. knew B. wanted C. hoped D. needed
() 11. A. friendly B. lively C. lovely D. really
() 12. A. told B. missed C. thought D. answered
() 13. A. cake B. card C. mail D. message
() 14. A. death B. dead C. died D. die
() 15. A. attend B. forget C. organize D. keep
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
But the building,which we’ll tell you now,looks strange. Though it is a three-story house,it will be the narrowest house in the world.
Yes!The house that a few years later will be built in Warsaw will be the narrowest house in the world because of its wide reach of all—60 inches. It is such a short distance between two neighboring houses,but on this piece of land a group of Polish architects (建筑師) are just going to build a new building.
Is it too small? No. In fact,the average (平均的) width of the body of an adult male is about half a meter. Moreover,in the narrowest building in the world on three floors you can find a living room,bedrooms,an office,a kitchen and a bathroom with a toilet. It is so narrow that the architects didn't even make the traditional stairway. The move from floor to floor depends on the vertical axis (豎軸) .
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。
The narrowest house in the world | |
Where does it lie? | In 1. . |
What does it look like? | It looks 2. , and it is a three-story house,which will be the narrowest house in the world. |
What size is the house? | Its 3. reaches 60 inches. |
What are there in the house? | In the narrowest building you can find a living room,bedrooms,an office,a kitchen and 4. . But you can't find 5. . |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
The 2014 World Cup will be the 20th FIFA World Cup. It will take place in Rio de Janeiro,Brazil from June 12th to July 13th,2014. This will be the second time that the country has hosted the competition. It hosted the first in 1950. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the FIFA World Cup twice,after Mexico,Italy,France and Germany. It will be the first World Cup to be held in South America since the 1978 FIFA World Cup in Argentina.
The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2014 World Cup is a cute three^banded armadillo (三色仇狳) . Its name is
“Fuleco”. The armadillo is an endangered animal in Brazil. It is yellow with green eyes and a blue shell — the colors of the Brazilian national flag.
Rio de Janeiro where the World Cup will be held is the second largest city in Brazil. It has a population of 6 million. People there speak Portuguese. Rio de Janeiro has the world's largest urban (城市的) forest,which is made up of many kinds of green plants. Every year,Rio de Janeiro holds a carnival (狂歡節(jié)) . It is like a big party. People dress up dance samba and have fun. It usually lasts for a week. More than two million tourists come to Rio de Janeiro every year. About half a million people visit the city for the carnival each year.
() 1. How long will the 2014 World Cup last?
A. Over a month. B. Less than a month. C. 28 days. D. 40 days.
() 2. How many countries have hosted the World Cup twice?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
() 3. Rio de Janeiro is a city with lots of .
A. animals B. plants C. lakes D. rivers
() 4. From this passage,we can know .
A. Rio de Janeiro is the largest city in Brazil
B. people in Rio de Janeiro speak French
C. the armadillo is an endangered animal in Brazil
D. the carnival in Rio de Janeiro lasts for half a month
() 5. The passage may be from a .
A. storybook B. tour book C. history book D. science book
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
三、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容，在文章后每個小題的空格處填人一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。
Can you imagine a person who was illiterate until 96 and then wrote his first book two years later? This is a real story that happened in America.
James Arruda Henry,a retired fisherman from Connecticut,had his first book come out with the name In a Fisherman s Language recently. Henryk father made him leave school in the third grade so that he could help with some farm work. After that,he didn't study until he was 96. During his long life,he used to be a captain,a carpenter and a fisherman. However,no one knew he didn't know any word until he finished his first book.
A book written by a 98-year-old man moved him. The author couldn’t read or write,either. Then James made a decision to follow that man. He quietly began to practice writing at the dining table. The start was rather difficult for an old man,but James never gave it up. After tiring months? he succeeded in finishing his first book. From his earliest life on his grandfather's farm to his daily life today,in this book James shows what his life means to him —success should belong to a person at any age.
It's almost impossible to believe how Tm feeling. Nobody else in the world is happier than I am ,” he ever told a reporter from CNN. “I feel so good about doing this ,” the nearly one hundred-year-old man said at a recent book signing. “I feel like I were just born. ”
Information Card
A 98-year-old Man Wrote His First Book | |
His name | James Arruda Henry |
The reason he got illiterate | His father made him work on the 1. |
What he used to be | A captain,a carpenter and a fisherman |
The time he finished this book | At the age of 2. |
The name of this book | In a Fisherman s Language |
What this book is about | James’ life 3. |
The feeling of writing this book | He felt good about 4. . a book and thought he was the 5. man in the world |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
B
Most parents hope that their children can be happy and successful. But do you know the most powerful (很有效的) way to encourage them to be so? 丁lie answer is to allow them to make their own decisions.
Unfortunately,most parents make decisions for their children —what they wear,what they eat and what movies they watch. In fact,it's not good for children to grow up.
Children should be allowed to make decisions when they are very young. But this doesn’t mean they are allowed to do everything. For example,you shouldn’t take your children into a store and tell them they can have anything they want. But you can give them a choice among snacks. When children get older,you can expand the number of choices you give them. For example,allow them to decide the activities they want to take part in or when they go to bed.
The next step is to teach your children to think before they act. Let them ask themselves several important questions. First,why do I want to do this? Second,what are my choices? Third,what are the results of the actions? After the three questions,they are sure to make right decisions.
() 1. What's the best way to make children happy and successful?
A. To make children read more books.
B. To make children go to college.
C. To allow children to make their own decisions.
D. To allow children to buy more books.
(iTml
() 2. What does the underlined word “expand” mean in Chinese?
A. 開放 B. 縮小 C. 收回 D. 擴大
() 3. How many questions should children ask themselves before making a decision?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
() 4. The last paragraph mainly tells us .
A. most parents make decisions for their children
B. how to make children smart
C. how to teach children to make decisions
D. most children like snacks
() 5. What's the writer's opinion on children's decision?
A. Patents should make decisions for children.
B. Children can't make correct decisions.
C. Children could do what they want to do.
D. Parents should teach children to make decisions.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
D
There are many things you can do to keep friendship strong.
Believing is very important in keeping any relationship strong and long. If you believe a person whom you have a good relationship with and the person also believes you in the same way,then you two have a good relationship.
You can remember important dates of your friends such as their birthdays and wish them happy or give gifts to them on these special days. Many people say that money is the most important thing to consider ,but remember friendship is not about money. You can find something small and inexpensive for their gifts or send online cards.
A friend should also always help others even when it is not very suitable. So have a helping hand ready at all times.
Sometimes space makes relationships even closer. So,if you are far from your friends,there are many ways you can keep in contact. You can use emails,chat programs,and you can also write a blog and share your daily life activities with your friends.
If there is anything that makes you happy,share it with your friends. Listen to their thoughts as well. If they have achieved something noticeable ^ congratulate them and celebrate with them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息表。
How to Keep Your Friendship 1 | |
2 | Details |
Believing | Don’t 3 your good friend so that he or she will treat you in the same way. |
Remember important dates | Give your 4,small gifts or send online greetings to your friends on their birthdays. Don’t connect friendship with money. Try to send good friends small and 5 gifts. |
6 the friends | Be ready to give a 7 to your friends as much as possible. |
Keep in touch | Use modern 8 to contact your faraway friends. |
Share 9 | Share the happiness with your friends. Listen to your friends. 10 your friends on their achievements and celebrate them together. |
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
C
We were standing at the top of a church tower.
Look down,Elsa ,” Father said. I looked down and saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw many twisting,turning streets leading to the square.
“See,my dear ,” Father said gently. “There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go by one road,try another."
Now I understood why I was there. Earlier that day,I told my mother about the awful lunches in my school and asked her to do something. She re fused because she could not believe the lunches were as bad as I said.
When I turned to my father for help,he brought me to this high tower to teach me a lesson. By the time we reached home,I had had a plan.
At school the next day,I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. When my mother swallovued one spoonfuly she sputtered. “The cook must be mad!”
I told her all about it. Quickly,my mother said that she would do something about the lunches at school the next day.
In the years that followed,I often remembered the lesson Father taught me. His wise words always guided me. There is more than one way to the square —always.
() 1. What was Elsa's problem?
A. She couldn’t get along well with her mother.
B. The lunches in her school were terrible.
C. She didn't like the twisting streets in the village.
D. She couldn’t get to the place she wanted to go.
() 2. Elsa's father took her to the top of the tower to .
A. tell her how beautiful the village was
B. show her that there were many ways to the square
C. encourage her to tell the truth to her mother
D. encourage her to find another way to solve her problem
() 3. Why did Elsa's mother agree to help Elsa?
A. Elsa's father had a talk with her.
B. Elsa let her taste the lunch soup.
C. She believed Elsa after visiting her school.
D. She found the cook in the school was mad.
() 4. What does Elsa try to tell us with the story?
A. How kind and wise her father is.
B. How terrible the lunches of her school are.
C. When one way doesn’t work,try another.
D. Once in trouble,a good plan is necessary.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
B
A neighbourhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighbourhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community together.
Before you begin to do this,you first need to decide where to have the party. The Community Centre is a good place for a neighbourhood party. If the weather is nice,many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.
Next,ask your friends and neighbours to help. Get them to tell others about the party,set up the party and clean up after the party.
During the party,be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids,such as face painting dressing up,etc. Most parties have food and drinks. The best time in the parties is when everyone brings something to share. That's also the special part of a neighbourhood party!
() 1. What is the first paragraph about?
A. How we can hold a neighbourhood party.
B. How good a neighbourhood party is.
C. How we can have a good time in the neighbourhood.
D. Why we need to know the people in the neighbourhood.
() 2. The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbours help .
0 set up the neighbourhood party (2) clean up after the neighbourhood party ③ tell others about the neighbourhood party @ decide where to have the neighbourhood party
A.①②③ B. ①②④
C. ①③④ D. ②③④
() 3. What is special about a neighbourhood party?
A. It has food and drinks.
B. It has activities for kids.
C. There are lots of things to do.
D. People bring something to share.
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