【題目】

【1】We all think it comfortable to stay in this hotel, they provide a high level of ________. (服務(wù))

【2】The police ________ the victim knew the murderer according to the clues they found. (猜想)

【3】The flight from Chengdu has been ________ because of the heavy fog. (取消)

【4】Write down the answers and send text _________ to 40058 while watching the show. (信息)

【5】Tan Dun made over 50 sounds from water by ________ the speed of water flow. (控制)

【6】Beethoven (貝多芬) is considered as one of the most famous _______ in the world. (music)

【7】Classical music, such as “Swan Lake”, is serious and has a _______ value. (last)

【8】Heroes is an action film ________ by Zhang Yimou, it was a great success. (direct)

【9】Don’t touch the machine unless you _________ to. (allow)

【10】In 1989, Hepburn made her final __________ in the film Always and played the role of an angel. (appear)

【11】The World of Dinosaurs is a science fiction film which brings dinosaurs ______ on screen. (live)

【12】Peter ____________ on the bed for nearly two weeks because his left leg is broken. (lie)

【13】The victim wants to report the crime which his boss __________ to the police. (commit)

【14】People like to watch the _______ of the national flag in the morning on National Day. (raise)

【15】Summer Palace is a large Chinese garden ________ in a natural landscape. (set)

【答案】

【1】 service

【2】 guessed

【3】 canceled或cancelled

【4】 messages

【5】 controlling

【6】 musicians

【7】 lasting

【8】 directed

【9】 are allowed

【10】 appearance

【11】 alive

【12】 has lain

【13】 has committed

【14】 raising

【15】 set

【解析】

【1】句意；我們都認(rèn)為待在這個(gè)旅店是舒服的，他們提供了高端的服務(wù)。本空置于介詞of后作賓語，根據(jù)漢語提示可知應(yīng)填名詞service。

【2】句意：警方根據(jù)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的證據(jù)猜想受害者了解謀殺犯。guess為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“猜想”，其后常接賓語從句，分析題干可知the victim knew…為賓語從句，且使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故主句也應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填guessed。

【3】句意：來自成都的航班由于大霧被取消了。航班flight與取消cancel之前存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且分析題干可知本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has been done”，故本題填動(dòng)詞cancel的過去分詞canceled或cancelled。

【4】句意：當(dāng)你看節(jié)目時(shí)寫下答案并發(fā)送文字信息到40058。message為可數(shù)名詞“信息”，send text messages為固定短語“發(fā)送文字信息”，根據(jù)漢語提示故填messages。

【5】句意：譚盾通過控制水流速度使水發(fā)出超過50種聲音。control為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“控制”，置于介詞by后要加ing，故填controlling。

【6】句意：貝多芬被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的音樂家之一。本題考查one of+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“最…的…之一”。所給詞music為名詞音樂，根據(jù)語境可知本空應(yīng)填“音樂家”，根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)要求，故填musicians。

【7】句意：古典樂曲，比如《天鵝湖》，是嚴(yán)肅的，并具有永恒的價(jià)值。分析句子成分可知，本空為定語修飾名詞value，故填形容詞。last作名詞時(shí)意為“末尾、結(jié)尾”，作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“持續(xù)”，作形容詞時(shí)意為“最后的、最近的”。其派生詞lasting為形容詞“永恒的”，根據(jù)語境，故應(yīng)填lasting。

【8】句意：《英雄》是張藝謀指導(dǎo)的一部動(dòng)作電影，它是一項(xiàng)巨大的成功。所給詞direct作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“指導(dǎo)、導(dǎo)演”，作形容詞意為“直接的”。句中film與direct構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作后置定語，故答案為directed。

【9】句意：不要觸碰機(jī)器，除非你被允許。所給詞allow為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“允許”，分析語境可知本句為unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句使用祈使句，從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。從句主語you與allow構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“你被允許”。故從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+be（is/am/are）+done”，故答案為are allowed。

【10】句意：在1989年，赫本在電影《直到永遠(yuǎn)》中最后一次露面，扮演的是天使的角色。所給詞appear為動(dòng)詞“出現(xiàn)”。本空置于形容詞final“最終的”之后，故應(yīng)使用其名詞形式，故填appearance。

【11】句意：《恐龍世界》是一部使恐龍活靈活現(xiàn)的科幻電影。所給詞live為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“生活、居住”，其形容詞alive意為“活的”，修飾名詞時(shí)常常后置，且bring sth alive為固定短語“使…活靈活現(xiàn)”，故答案填alive。

【12】句意：Peter臥床有將近兩周的時(shí)間了，因?yàn)樗淖笸裙钦哿恕Ｋo詞lie作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“躺、處于、存在、說謊”，結(jié)合語境及for nearly two weeks可知本句應(yīng)使用使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+have/has+done”，lie的過去分詞形式為lain，故答案為has lain.

【13】句意：受害人想向警方報(bào)告他老板犯下的罪行。句中which his boss_____部分為定語從句， 修飾先行詞crime“罪行”，所給詞commit為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“犯罪”，結(jié)合句意“受害人想要向警方舉報(bào)老板犯下的罪行” 可知老板犯下罪行發(fā)生在過去，且對(duì)受害人產(chǎn)生了不良的影響或后果，故應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句的主語為boss，故本題答案為has committed。

【14】句意：人們喜歡看在國(guó)慶節(jié)的早晨看國(guó)旗的升起。所給詞raise為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“升起、上升”，由于the…of中間的詞匯應(yīng)為名詞，故將raise變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞形式raising。

【15】句意：頤和園是一個(gè)坐落在自然景觀中的大型中式園林。所給詞set為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“放置、設(shè)置、坐落于”。分析語境可知garden“園林”與動(dòng)詞set“設(shè)置、坐落于”存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處使用set的過去分詞set作后置定語修飾garden，故答案為set。

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