【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子
【1】We often do ________ (實(shí)驗(yàn)) in the lab.
【2】I think your answer is________ (正確的).
【3】My mother never ________ (強(qiáng)迫) me to do what I hate.
【4】Luckily, they escaped from the ________ (著火的) building with the help of the firemen.
【5】Mr. Brown has two ________ (外孫女).
【6】The teacher asked me ________ (重復(fù)) the sentence again.
【7】It is so ________ (驚人的)that Brian has finished that challenge.
【8】His ________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) in the field surprised all the other scientists.
【9】My father likes to watch football ________ (比賽).
【10】The ________ (發(fā)展) of our city is very fast now.
【答案】
【1】experiments
【2】correct/right
【3】forces
【4】burning
【5】granddaughters
【6】to repeat
【7】amazing
【8】discovery
【9】matches
【10】development
【解析】
【1】句意:我們經(jīng)常在實(shí)驗(yàn)室做實(shí)驗(yàn)。
此空為名詞作賓語,experiment表示“實(shí)驗(yàn)”,此處表示經(jīng)常性的多次實(shí)驗(yàn)用復(fù)數(shù)形式experiments。故答案為experiments。
【2】句意:我認(rèn)為你的答案是正確的。
此空為形容詞作表語。“正確的”可以用correct/right表示。故答案為correct/right。
【3】句意:我的媽媽從來不強(qiáng)迫我做我不喜歡的事。
此空為謂語動(dòng)詞,force表示“強(qiáng)迫”,主語是My mother,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式forces。故答案為forces。
【4】句意:幸運(yùn)地是,在消防員的幫助下,他們從著火的大樓中逃出來。
此空為形容詞作定語,修飾名詞building。burn表示“燃燒”,形容詞形式為burning,表示“著火的”。故答案為burning。
【5】句意:布朗先生有兩個(gè)外孫女。
此空為名詞作賓語,granddaughter表示“外孫女”,根據(jù)基數(shù)詞two可知,此空為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式granddaughters。故答案為granddaughters。
【6】句意:老師讓我們?cè)僦貜?fù)一遍句子。
ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,因此此空為動(dòng)詞的不定式形式。repeat表示“重復(fù)”,動(dòng)詞。故答案為to repeat。
【7】句意:Brian已經(jīng)完成那項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)是如此驚人的。
此空為形容詞作表語,修飾的是“Brian已經(jīng)完成那項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)”這件事,因此用amazing表示“驚人的”。故答案為amazing。
【8】句意:在田地里他的發(fā)現(xiàn)驚訝了其他所有科學(xué)家。
his形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞,并且此空是名詞作主語。discovery表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故答案為discovery。
【9】句意:我的父親喜歡看足球比賽。
此空為名詞作動(dòng)詞watch的賓語,match表示“比賽”,名詞。此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性觀看。故答案為matches。
【10】句意:現(xiàn)在我們城市的發(fā)展非?。
“名詞+of+名詞”名詞of格,表示所屬關(guān)系。development名詞,表示“發(fā)展”。故答案為development。
單詞拼寫步驟:
1. 注意句意:所填單詞并不是孤立的,而是與語境有一定的聯(lián)系。因此做題時(shí)要正確理解句子的意思,恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x詞。
2. 確定形式:初步選定單詞后,要分析句子成分(主語、謂語、賓語、狀語等)以確定詞性(名詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞等);還要根據(jù)語法確定單復(fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等。比如8和10小題,均為名詞作主語,因此所需詞的詞性即可確定。
3. 正確拼寫:書寫一定字跡清晰,確保單詞大小寫和拼寫無誤。
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