5.For many years,scientist have known that laughing is good for the of our minds and bodies.Now we are learning that it's not just laughter.Having fun and playing are also good for us!Reserchers have found that play is good for people of all ages.Play actually leads to the growth of more nerver connection in the brain and gives us more brain power.
Play is neccessary during childhood.As children play,they learn how to make friendship and relate to others.They develop their imaginations and become more creative.Kids carry these qualities with them as they grow older.
Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco.For several years,she has used gamespot to teach maths.In one class,students play a game with small bags of candy to figure out how many pieces in the bags are red.When they get the correct answer,they can eat the candy!Amy says,"If it's not fun,they're not going to want to be there.They're not going to want to learn.
The spirit of play continues through the teenage years into adulthood.The famous company Google,for example,keeps a lot of toys and games at different place in their best ideas when they are just"playing around"and let their imaginations go wild.
 So next time you have to solve a difficult maths problem or can't think of a topic for an artice,take a short play break.Do a little dance,or play a quick game.Then come back to it.Maybe you'll be surprised at what your brain can do.

38.The example of the company Google is given to show thatA.
A.play is also fit adults                
B.everyone there works hard
C.they have a lot of toys and games      
D.it is very famous in the world
39.The underlined expression"figure out"in Paragraphy 3 probably meansB.
A.look after         
B.solve the problem of
C.draw a picture of  
C.play a joke on
40.According to the passage,you need to play if youC
A.want to make friendship with others           
B.have to do some homework
C.fail to think of a topic for an article       
D.find a job in a big company
41.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?C
A.A maths lesson                                    
B.How children grow
C.The power of play                                 
D.Work hard,play hard.

分析 全文大意:
許多年以來科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)知道笑對于我們的身心都有好處.現(xiàn)在我們得知不僅僅笑,玩得開心也對我們有好處.研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)玩耍對于各個年齡段的人來說都有好處.玩耍實際上增加更多腦神經(jīng)之間的聯(lián)系,增強我們的腦力.在兒童時代玩耍是很有必要的.當(dāng)孩子們在玩耍時他們學(xué)會了如何交朋友,如何與別人相處.他們開發(fā)了想象力變得更富有創(chuàng)造力.孩子們帶著這些特質(zhì)長大.Amy Whitcomb 在舊金山的一所學(xué)校教數(shù)學(xué).幾年以來,她運用游戲教數(shù)學(xué).在一節(jié)課上,學(xué)生用小包的糖做游戲計算出包里的糖多少塊是紅色的.當(dāng)他們得出正確答案,他們就能吃糖.Amy說"如果沒有趣他們就不想學(xué)."這種娛樂精神從青少年時期持續(xù)到成年.例如著名的谷歌公司在不同的地方保留了許多玩具和游戲,在他們正"玩著"時好的想法冒出來,使他們的想象力得到的盡情發(fā)揮.所以下次你要解決一道很難的數(shù)學(xué)問題時或想不出一篇文章的題目時,稍微休息玩一會兒.跳跳舞、做個快速游戲.然后回到題目上來,也許你會驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)大腦能做到了.

解答 答案:
38、A        細(xì)節(jié)理解題       根據(jù)第四段The spirit of play continues through the teenage years into adulthood.The famous company Google,for example,keeps a lot of toys and games at different place in their best ideas when they are just"playing around"and let their imaginations go wild"這種娛樂精神從青少年時期持續(xù)到成年.例如著名的谷歌公司在不同的地方保留了許多玩具和游戲,在他們正"玩著"時好的想法冒出來,使他們的想象力得到的盡情發(fā)揮."可知谷歌公司的例子表明玩耍也適合成年人.故選A
39、B       詞義猜測題        根據(jù)劃線短語的上下文表達的意思Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco.For several years,she has used gamespot to teach maths.In one class,students play a game with small bags of candy"Amy Whitcomb 在舊金山的一所學(xué)校教數(shù)學(xué).幾年以來,她運用游戲教數(shù)學(xué).在一節(jié)課上,學(xué)生用小包的糖做游戲…包里的糖多少塊是紅色的"可推知在數(shù)學(xué)課上用游戲的方式解決問題,算出包里的糖多少塊是紅色的,故選B
40、C        細(xì)節(jié)理解題        根據(jù)最后一段So next time you have to solve a difficult maths problem or can't think of a topic for an artice,take a short play break"所以下次你要解決一道很難的數(shù)學(xué)問題時或想不出一篇文章的題目時,稍微休息玩一會兒"可知短文中提到如果你想不出一篇文章的題目時你需要玩一會兒.故選C
41、C        主旨大意題          根據(jù)短文第一段中提到Having fun and playing are also good for us!Reserchers have found that play is good for people of all ages.Play actually leads to the growth of more nerver connection in the brain and gives us more brain power."玩得開心也對我們有好處.研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)玩耍對于各個年齡的人都有好處.玩耍實際上導(dǎo)致更多腦神經(jīng)的聯(lián)系,增強我們的腦力"接下來又通過具體的例子證明了玩耍對于各個年齡的人都有好處,結(jié)合選項CThe power of play"玩耍的力量"可知能概括全文的主旨故確定該項為最佳題目,故選C

點評 做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意. 其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.

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