Question

【題目】閱讀理解
A dog can't speak any words , but it can “talk”. It has feeling just as you do. Sometimes it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at((凝視) them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.
Do you feel “guilt” when you do something you shouldn't do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know it did something wrong.
Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬) if they don't get enough care.
You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it on walks. Don't make it do too many things. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.
（1）When a dog is afraid, it may .
A.look down
B.run away
C.stare
（2）The word “guilty” in the second paragraph means .
A.happy
B.excited
C.sorry
（3）When a dog has a guilty look, you know that it .
A.did something wrong
B.was angry with you
C.tried to talk to you.
（4）Some dogs are very when they are alone for a long time.
A.afraid
B.unlucky
C.unhappy
（5）Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Make dogs do many things.
B.Leave dogs alone.
C.Try to be friendly to dogs.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】短文大意：本文主要講述狗不能說(shuō)話(huà)，但是能交流，和人一樣能夠表達(dá)自己的憤怒和恐懼。當(dāng)人做錯(cuò)事的時(shí)候會(huì)有負(fù)罪感，狗也一樣。當(dāng)我回家的時(shí)候，看到它負(fù)罪的表情就知道它做錯(cuò)事了。狗也需要人們的關(guān)系和愛(ài)護(hù)。當(dāng)它們被單獨(dú)留下時(shí)它們會(huì)不高興。如果你想和你的狗過(guò)的愉快，就要多帶著它散散步，少命令它，盡量少懲罰它。記住狗也需要你所需要的感情。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中When a dog is afraid, it may run away.可知當(dāng)狗害怕時(shí)，它會(huì)逃跑。所以選B。
(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)從第一段的后半段的內(nèi)容知道是做錯(cuò)事的時(shí)候的感覺(jué)，應(yīng)該是“抱歉，內(nèi)疚”地意思，所以選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know it did something wrong.可知當(dāng)狗有內(nèi)疚的表情時(shí)。你可以知道它做了錯(cuò)事。所以選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time.可知有些狗很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間獨(dú)處時(shí)，它們會(huì)很不高興。所以選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩段的描述可知我們應(yīng)該努力友好地對(duì)待狗狗，所以選C。