綜合填空。（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

live,  develop,  spend,  by，poor
 
In the past, China was very 【小題1】. It has developed more quickly in recent years. With the  【小題2】 of China, what changes will take place   【小題3】 2050? Now we have some modern factories. They can produce products with high quality(質(zhì)量). And some people are looking for better ways【小題4】  free time. They want  【小題5】 a happy life. So catching up with the changes of the world is a great challenge for the young
people.


【小題1】poor
【小題2】development
【小題3】by
【小題4】to spend
【小題5】to live

解析試題分析：這篇短文告訴我們過去中國很窮，隨著中國的發(fā)展，到2050年前中國會發(fā)生巨大變化。因此年輕人要尋找更好的方法來利用自己的空閑時間，來適應不斷變化的中國。
【小題1】結(jié)合上下文可知句意為中國很窮，形容詞作表語，故填poor原形即可。
【小題2】結(jié)合上下文可知句意為隨著中國的發(fā)展，結(jié)合前面冠詞the后后面介詞of可知需填develop的名詞形式development，抽象名詞不可數(shù)，用原形即可。
【小題3】結(jié)合下文時間2050可知考查時間短語by+時間點，意思為到2050年之前。
【小題4】結(jié)合上下文可知句意為：一些人正在尋找更好的方法來度過空閑時間，不定式做補足語表示具體的將要進行的動作，故填to spend。
【小題5】結(jié)合上下文可知句意為，他們想過上好的生活。Want后接帶to的不定式，表示想要做什么，故填to live。
考點：正確的單詞或短語，并用其正確形式填空
點評：該題型是考試中常見的題型，做題時首先要根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語，根據(jù)正確的時態(tài)填空，在做題中很多同學往往只顧選擇單詞或短語，忽視了人稱和數(shù)的變化

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