Question

【題目】 Long ago, the birds and the land animals had a big fight. A bat ______ in a cave (洞穴) to see which side was going to win.

After many hours, the land animals won. The bat flew ______ his cave to follow them. A bear looked at him and said, “Here is a bird. Let’s ______ it.” The bat cried, “Oh, please don’t! I can fly ______ a bird, but I’m not a bird. I have ______ in my mouth. Birds do not.”

The land animals talked it over and finally allowed (允許) the bat to join them. All was well ______ one day, the birds came back to fight again. Once again, the bat hid in a cave. This time, the ______ won the fight. The bat joined them. One old bird said to the bat, “______ are not one of us.” But the bat cried, “I am a bird. I have ______.” Finally, the birds allowed the bat to stay. The land animals and birds ______ fighting for many years. Each time, the bat hid and waited to see which side would win. Finally, everyone was tired of fighting and they decided to make peace (講和). ______, they didn’t know what to do with the bat.

One of them said, “You have wings, but you are not a bird. You have teeth, but you are not a land animal. From now on, you will fly only at night when we are ______.” Maybe that is why bats only come out at night.

【1】A.broughtB.hidC.searchedD.fought

【2】A.down intoB.all overC.up toD.out of

【3】A.helpB.acceptC.killD.become

【4】A.asB.throughC.likeD.in

【5】A.teethB.foodC.caveD.wings

【6】A.fromB.tillC.onD.to

【7】A.birdsB.batC.land animalsD.bear

【8】A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.He and I

【9】A.wingsB.teethC.landD.mouths

【10】A.finishedB.failedC.keptD.began

【11】A.SoB.ButC.HoweverD.Otherwise

【12】A.afraidB.aloneC.aroundD.asleep

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】C

【5】A

【6】B

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【11】C

【12】D

【解析】

鳥類和獸類發(fā)生了大戰(zhàn)，講述了蝙蝠在其中的立場不定，最后淪為晚上出來活動(dòng)的后果。

【1】句意：一只蝙蝠藏在山洞里，看哪一方會(huì)贏。

brought帶來；hid隱藏；searched尋找；fought打架。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“Once again, the bat hid in a cave.”，可知蝙蝠是躲藏在洞穴里的。故選B。

【2】句意：蝙蝠飛出洞穴跟隨它們。

down into向下進(jìn)入；all over所有，全；up to直到；out of出來。根據(jù)語境，這時(shí)蝙蝠是從洞穴里飛出來。fly out of飛出。故選D。

【3】句意：這里有只鳥，讓我們殺掉它。

help幫助；accept接受；kill殺；become變成。根據(jù)語境，上文說的是陸上動(dòng)物和鳥類在戰(zhàn)斗。這里看到會(huì)飛的蝙蝠，肯定是殺了它。故選C。

【4】句意：我能像鳥一樣飛，但我不是一只鳥。

as像，常用作連詞，后跟句子；through穿過；like像，介詞，后跟名詞；in在…里面。這里說的是：能像鳥一樣飛�？崭窈笫且粋�(gè)名詞短語，所以用like。故選C。

【5】句意：我嘴里有牙齒。

teeth牙齒；food食物；cave洞穴；wings翅膀。根據(jù)后文的“in my mouth”，可知只有A符合題意，故選A。

【6】句意：直到有一天，鳥兒又回來戰(zhàn)斗了。

from從；till直到；on在…上面；to去。鳥兒這次不回來戰(zhàn)斗，一切都很好。也就是說直到（till）鳥兒們回來戰(zhàn)斗這一天，又開始不平靜了。故選B。

【7】句意：這一次鳥贏得了戰(zhàn)斗。

birds鳥；bat蝙蝠；land animals陸上動(dòng)物；bear熊。從后文“One old bird said to the bat”，可知這次是鳥贏得了戰(zhàn)斗。故選A。

【8】句意：你不是我們中的一員。

we我們；you你，你們；they他們；he and I我和你。根據(jù)“One old bird said to the bat”，可知這是直接對蝙蝠說的話。故選B。

【9】句意：我有翅膀。

wings翅膀；teeth牙齒；land陸地；mouths嘴。這次戰(zhàn)斗是鳥類勝利了，所以蝙蝠走向了鳥的這一邊�？赏茰y應(yīng)該說它有翅膀。故選A。

【10】句意：陸上的動(dòng)物和鳥類持續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗了很多年。

finished完成，結(jié)束；failed失�。�kept保持；began開始。從后文的“Each time, the bat hid and waited to see which side would win.”，可推測陸上動(dòng)物和鳥類應(yīng)該是一直戰(zhàn)斗。keep doing sth一直做某事。故選C。

【11】句意：然而，它們不知道如何處理蝙蝠。

So因此；but但是；however然而；otherwise否則。空格前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。從標(biāo)點(diǎn)上看，but之后一般不使用逗號，但however位于分句之首時(shí)，通常用逗號；位于分句之中時(shí)，通常在其前、后各加一個(gè)逗號；位于分句之尾時(shí)，則必須在其前加逗號。這里顯然是however的用法。故答案為C。

【12】句意：從現(xiàn)在開始，你只能在晚上我們睡覺的時(shí)候飛。

Afraid害怕的；alone獨(dú)自的；around在…周圍；asleep睡著的。根據(jù)前句說的，只能讓蝙蝠晚上飛。晚上都是大家睡覺的時(shí)候。故選D。

聯(lián)系上下文做題是完形填空的一大關(guān)鍵策略。有時(shí)第一個(gè)空的答案不是在空格的前后句就能找到，而是相隔一兩段或者幾段甚至是在結(jié)尾才能找到聯(lián)系。比如本題第一題的答案的獲取，是根據(jù)第三段第二行的句子“Once again, the bat hid in a cave”中的hid。