根據(jù)句意和所給英文、中文提示寫出單詞,完成句子。
小題1:The event marked the ________ ( begin) of Hepburn’s successful career .
小題2:Our maths teacher asked you to go to his office     (立即).He is waiting for you
小題3:Watching too much TV has a bad _________(affect) on our eyes.
小題4:Jay Chou’s            (露面) brings a lot of noise, and so many fans are shouting his name.
小題5:My grandpa passed away __________. ( peace )
小題6:It is difficult to believe that he is one of the _____________(小偷).
小題7:His _______(die) was a great loss to the whole world.
小題8:Is that film __________(適合) for the children?
小題9:The           (high )you climb, the more beautiful view you will see.
小題10:Mo Yan was     (授予)with the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012.

小題1:beginning
小題2:immediately
小題3:effect
小題4:appearance
小題5:peacefully
小題6:thieves
小題7:death
小題8:suitable
小題9:higher
小題10:presented / honoured

試題分析:
小題1:聯(lián)系前文定冠詞the及后面介詞of,可知填begin的動名詞形式beginning,開始。
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知本句不缺少句子成分,結(jié)合所給漢語,可知填副詞immediately,立即的,作狀語修飾go。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文定語a bad一個不好的,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填affect的名詞形式effect,影響,做had的賓語。對……有不好的影響。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文名詞所有格Jay Chou’s周杰倫的,結(jié)合漢語提示可知填名詞appearance,做句子主語。抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知前文不缺少句子成分,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填peace的副詞形式peacefully,平靜地,作狀語,修飾pass away,去世。
小題6:聯(lián)系前文定語one of the……之一,結(jié)合所給漢語可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞thieves,小偷。注意以f結(jié)尾的單詞變復(fù)數(shù)是,去掉f變v,再加es。
小題7:聯(lián)系上文定語his,他的,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填die的名詞形式death,死亡,做主語。抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文系動詞is,結(jié)合所給漢語可知本句考查系表結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)所給單詞可知填形容詞suitable,適合的,作表語。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文the more beautiful view ,更美的風(fēng)景?芍疾閠he adj+er,the adj+er結(jié)構(gòu),越……,越……。故填higher更高的。
小題10:句意:2012年莫言因為著作被授予諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。結(jié)合語境可知主語莫言是動作的對象,故用被動語態(tài),填presented,贈送,或者honoured,尊敬。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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