【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使文章完整。
Are you going to have dinner at your Western friend’s home? Then be c【1】with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g【2】.
You may find Western table manners are d【3】from Chinese manners. Here is some good a【4】to keep you cool.
When you are r【5】to eat, sit up s【6】on the chair. Usually, don’t put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p【7】your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b【8】on the table.
Don’t make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. It’s not good to speak when your mouth is f【9】If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.
If you want to get some food but you can’t r【10】it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your hand, not with a fork.
【答案】
【1】careful
【2】guest
【3】different
【4】advice
【5】ready
【6】straight
【7】pick
【8】back
【9】full
【10】reach
【解析】試題分析:本文介紹了西方的餐桌禮儀。當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時,要在椅子上坐直了。吃東西或喝湯時不要發(fā)出噪音。如果夠不著那道菜,可以讓其他人把菜遞給你。
【1】be careful小心,故此處為careful。句意:小心你的餐桌禮儀。
【2】有不定冠詞a修飾,故此處用單數(shù)名詞guest。句意:好的禮儀將會使你成為一個好客人。
【3】be different from不同于,故此處為different。句意:你可能認(rèn)為西方餐桌禮儀不同于中國的禮儀。
【4】表示建議,用名詞advice。句意:下面有一些好的建議使你保持冷靜。
【5】be ready to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事,故此處為ready。句意:當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時,在椅子上坐直了。
【6】此處表示坐直了,故用副詞straight。句意:當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備吃飯時,在椅子上坐直了。
【7】pick up撿起來,此處是祈使句,故此處用動詞原形pick。句意:首先拿起你的餐巾,把它放在你的大腿上。
【8】put back放回,故此處為back。句意:當(dāng)你吃完飯時,把它放回桌子上。
【9】結(jié)合句意,嘴里滿是東西,故此處用形容詞full。句意:當(dāng)你的嘴滿是食物時,說話是不好的。
【10】根據(jù)ask others to pass the dish to you可知讓別人遞給你菜,可知應(yīng)是夠不著它,故此處為reach。句意:如果你想要獲得一些食物,但是你夠不著它,讓其他人把菜遞給你。
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