在下列各句的空格內(nèi)填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)耐暾膯卧~，該詞的首字母已給出。
小題1:Hurry up, or we won't c_________the early bus.
小題2:He was so s        that he had to go to bed early.
小題3:Susan was so careless_ that she made many m ___     in the test.
小題4:No one can go into the garden without p_______    .
小題5:Most people are t        of snakes.

小題1:catch
小題2:sleepy
小題3:mistakes
小題4:permission
小題5:terrified

試題分析：
小題1:句意：快點(diǎn)，否則我們就趕不上早班車了。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞catch，趕上，抓住。
小題2:句意：他是如此困乏，以至于他不得不早點(diǎn)睡覺。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞sleepy，欲睡的，困乏的，作表語。
小題3:句意：蘇珊是如此粗心，以至于在考試中犯了許多錯(cuò)誤。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞mistakes，做賓語。
小題4:句意：沒有允許，沒有人能夠進(jìn)入這個(gè)花園。結(jié)合語境及前文介詞without和首字母可知填名詞permission，許可，允許，做介詞賓語。Permission是抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。
小題5:句意：大部分人都害怕蛇。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填形容詞terrified感到恐懼的，做表語。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：首字母，漢語提示，上下文，句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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