A.It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button. B.As of now,there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. C.Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet. D.Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright. E.Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken $HYPERLINK |
分析 英國攝像師大衛(wèi)的相機被一群猴子搶走后,猴子的自拍照引起了一起專利版權(quán)訴訟案件,按照美國的版權(quán)法:對于攝影作品,誰按下的快門,其版權(quán)歸誰;而非人類的對像是不能請求對作品的版權(quán)的;大衛(wèi)花了很多錢才購得相機,所以他認(rèn)為他擁有版權(quán).誰會贏得訴訟呢?
解答 76-80 CDAEB
76.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù) 前句The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera.可知最好的照片上一只猴子對著相機露著牙齒微笑.再根據(jù)后句Nobody knew they would create a copyright(版權(quán)) battle three years later.可知沒有人知道三年后會引出一起版權(quán)的訴訟.由此可以推測出這里填把相片作了"銷售、發(fā)表"這類的句子,故選C:Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet,Slater然后把相片賣出去并且在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎.
77.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù) 前句Last month,a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater's permission可知網(wǎng)站未經(jīng)允許把猴子的相片發(fā)表了,再根據(jù)后句However,the website refused to do so.可知網(wǎng)站拒絕那樣做.由此可以推測出所填內(nèi)容是要求網(wǎng)站做什么,故選D:Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright,Slater說既然他有版權(quán),網(wǎng)站得刪除發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上的圖片.
78.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù) 前句They said that according to US copyright law,whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo可知根據(jù)美國版權(quán)法,誰按的快門,誰就擁有相片的版權(quán);再根據(jù)后句They said,"US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright,that means monkeys don't own copyright."可知美國版權(quán)法規(guī)定作品出自非人類對象的,不得申請版權(quán).由此可以推測出,所填內(nèi)容是說明相片是怎樣產(chǎn)生的.故選A:It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button,是猴子,而不是Slater按下了相機快門.
79.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后句He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia可知他說他買的相機,花了許多錢.由此可以推測,所填內(nèi)容會反應(yīng)相機與照片之間的關(guān)系.故選E:Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken $HYPERLINK,Slater爭辯說相片來自相機,所以就屬于他.
80.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后句Who do you think will win this interesting battle,可知你認(rèn)為誰會贏得這個有趣的戰(zhàn)斗,由此可以推測,所填內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是和這場糾紛的結(jié)果有關(guān).故選B:As of now,there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case,截至目前,猴子自拍案還沒有結(jié)果.
點評 獲取段落的主旨和大意.最有效的辦法是找出主題句.一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是圍繞一個中心意思展開的.而這個中心意思往往由一個句子來概括.這個能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主題句.因此,理解一個段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要學(xué)會尋找主題句.主題句一般具有三個特點:1)表述的意思比較概括,相對其主句來看,這種概括性更為明顯.2)句子結(jié)構(gòu)較簡單,多數(shù)都不采用長、難句的形式.3)段落中其它的句子必定是用來解釋、支撐或發(fā)展主題句所表述的主題思想的.
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