Question

【題目】In North America, people are always in a hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and don’t get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. More than 50% of women work at full-time jobs, and many people do part-time work.

When a family wants to eat a meal together, often(A) there isn’t enough time to prepare the food. That is why fast food is so popular in North America.(B) People spend about 40% of their money buying fast food.

Fast food is the food ____(C)___ pizza, sandwiches or fried chicken. People can buy the food from a restaurant chain(連鎖) like Pizza Hut, McDonald’s or KFC. (D) Fast food saves work and time, but it is usually junk food.

Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast food companies(公司) now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the spread(擴(kuò)張)of North American fast food. Some people in Italy want to fight against(抵制) it . (E)They don’t want any more fast food chains to open in their country. They also want to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world.

【1】將文中( A )處劃線部分改寫(xiě)為：

A family is usually ________________ busy_______________ prepare the food.

【2】 把( B )處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________________________

【3】 把( D )處翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

__________________________________________________________________

【4】在( C )處空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組_____________________________

【5】文中劃線部分（E）處指代的是________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】too…to

【2】人們花費(fèi)大約40%的錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)快餐。

【3】快餐節(jié)省工作（量）和時(shí)間，但是它通常是垃圾食品。

【4】such as

【5】Some people in Italy.

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：該文主要介紹了快餐食品出現(xiàn)的原因，以及快餐食品在世界上很多國(guó)家都很受歡迎。

【1】there isn’t enough time to prepare the food.可譯為“沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備食物”，也就是說(shuō)“太忙以致不能準(zhǔn)備食物”，所以可在改寫(xiě)后句子的空白處填寫(xiě)too…to。

【2】spend…doing sth花費(fèi)……做某事；about 40%，大約40%；fast food，快餐。

【3】save，節(jié)省；work and time，工作（量）和時(shí)間；but，但是；junk food，垃圾食品。

【4】pizza, sandwiches or fried chicken 都屬于食品（food），所以填寫(xiě)such as，例如。

【5】聯(lián)系上句Some people in Italy want to fight against(抵制) it 可知they指代的是一些意大利人即Some people in Italy。