6.隨著現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學的發(fā)展,許多常見病能夠治愈或預(yù)防.
With the development of modern medicine,a lot of common diseasescan becured or prevented.

分析 can be cured or prevented

解答 答案:can be cured or prevented
通過中英文的比對,發(fā)現(xiàn)英文句子缺少"能夠治愈或預(yù)防"的表達;根據(jù)主語為a lot of common diseases 可知是謂語動詞的承受者,指許多常見病能夠被治愈或預(yù)防,故而形成被動關(guān)系,所以此句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài);所表達的為客觀事實,所以時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時;"能夠"可以用情態(tài)動詞can,"治愈"和"預(yù)防"分別用動詞cure和 prevent,中間用or連接表或者;故本句應(yīng)采用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)去表達,其構(gòu)成為:情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞;所以套用結(jié)構(gòu)即為:can be cured or prevented

點評 此題考查句子翻譯.做本題要注意時態(tài)及語態(tài)的綜合運用,并注意用詞的準確到位.

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