分析 全文大意:
中國的飲食和西方不同.這兒有些建議.中國的三餐通常在固定的時間.早餐通常在7點左右,午飯在12點,晚飯在晚上7點.如果你錯過時間,或許就沒什么可吃的了.當上來一道新菜時,先讓客人吃.中國使用筷子,用勺子喝湯,有時中國人直接端起碗用嘴喝湯而不用勺子,但是有時這被看作是沒禮貌的行為.主人盡量給客人更多的食物和飲料因為他們恐怕客人不夠吃的.如果客人吃飽了可以說"不要了,謝謝.味道好極了.我飽了."如果客人不喜歡這種食物可以搖搖手說"對不起,我不吃這種食物."中國人很有禮貌、友善.他們不會和你生氣,所以如果你犯了錯誤不要擔心.
解答 61、visit 考查動詞 根據(jù)題干Here are some tips for you when you (61)…(訪問)China.可知該空處在句中作從句的謂語填入動詞的正確形式,根據(jù)句子描述的是客觀情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)漢語提示訪問的英文表達為visit,主語是you故填入visit的動詞原形,故答案為visit
62、Breakfast 考查名詞 根據(jù)題干62)…(早餐)is usually served around 7:00 am可知該空處在句中作主語,結(jié)合漢語意思早餐的英文表達為breakfast,注意首字母大寫,故答案為Breakfast
63、miss 考查動詞 根據(jù)題干If you(63)…(錯過) the time,maybe nothing will be left to eat.可知該空處在從句中作謂語,故填入動詞的正確形式,根據(jù)"主將從現(xiàn)"原則可知if引導的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)漢語提示錯過的英文表達為miss,主語是you故填入miss的動詞原形,故答案為miss
64、Chopsticks 考查名詞 根據(jù)題干(64)…(筷子) are used in China.可知該空處在句中作主語,結(jié)合漢語意思筷子的英文表達為chopsticks通常用作復數(shù),注意首字母大寫,故答案為Chopsticks
65、is drunk 考查動詞 根據(jù)題干 Soup(65)…(喝)with a spoon 可知該空處在句中作謂語故填入動詞的正確形式,根據(jù)漢語提示喝的英文表達為drink,根據(jù)句子描述的是客觀事實故判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,再根據(jù)主語soup 是謂語動詞drink的承受者二者形成被動關(guān)系,故謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為is/am/are+及物動詞的過去分詞,根據(jù)主語soup是不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式,故be動詞用is,drink的過去分詞為drunk,故答案為is drunk
66、directly 考查副詞 根據(jù)題干sometimes Chinese people bring the bowl of soup to the mouth and drink (66 )…(直接地)可知該空處在句中作狀語修飾動詞drink,故填入副詞,結(jié)合漢語提示直接地的英文表達為directly,故答案為directly
67、more 考查形容詞的比較級 根據(jù)題干 The host tries to fill (67)…(更多的)food or drink for guests 可知該空處在句中作定語修飾名詞food、drink,故填入形容詞,根據(jù)漢語提示更多的,故填入much的比較級more,故答案為more
68、their 考查形容詞性物主代詞 根據(jù)題干they can wave(68)…(他們的)hands 可知該空處在句中作定語,修飾名詞hands,根據(jù)漢語提示他們的,故填入形容詞性的物主代詞their,故答案為their
69、polite 考查形容詞 根據(jù)題干Chinese people are(69)…(禮貌的)and kind可知該空處在句中和kind作并列表語,根據(jù)漢語提示禮貌的,故填入形容詞polite在句中作表語,故答案為polite
70、So 考查連詞 根據(jù)上文提到Chinese people are polite and kind.They won't get angry with you.可知中國人很有禮貌、友善.他們不會和你生氣,結(jié)合題…(所以)don't worry if you make mistakes"如果你犯了錯誤不要擔心"可知前后句子表達因果關(guān)系,結(jié)合漢語提示所以,故填入連詞so,注意首字母大寫,故答案為So
點評 語法填空題需先通讀全文,把握全文主旨大意,以及該空處在句中的成分再根據(jù)括號中的漢語提示,結(jié)合平時學習到的語法知識,正確填寫.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
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