閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).
It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow!Ow! Something in my shoe is biting* me.”
Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my____. “Which foot is it?”O(jiān)ne asked “l(fā)et us have a look.”
Suddenly, I remembered the holes in____socks.My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those____welfare socks didn’t last long. They soon had ____at he bottom.
I refused to take off my shoe. I____stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears Yet, each time the thing____my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.
My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the_____, “What’s wrong? ”She asked.
“Something is biting her right foot,__ __she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,”O(jiān)ne of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me.She_____everything about my family .She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and ____into my painful and hopeless eyes.
“Oh,yes,it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said, as if she had____seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off ,it had____almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher____,although they all looked a little puzzled*.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin*.Two red ants ____it.
“Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock.”When she stroked an alcohol* cotton ball on the bites,she added, “You are such a ____girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant ” story.
小題1:
A．shoeB．shirtC．hatD．coat
小題2:
A．hisB．herC．myD．your
小題3:
A．freeB．wetC．dirtyD．cheap
小題4:
A．holesB．boxesC．stonesD．pockets
小題5:
A．couldB．couldn’tC．mustD．mustn’t
小題6:
A．onB．nearC．underD．in
小題7:
A．officeB．playgroundC．classroomD．toilet
小題8:
A．becauseB．butC．orD．so
小題9:
A．knewB．forgotC．taughtD．borrowed
小題10:
A．lookedB．droppedC．ranD．got
小題11:
A．hardlyB．a(chǎn)lreadyC．stillD．only
小題12:
A．turnedB．putC．takenD．eaten
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．sadlyC．carefullyD．happily
小題14:
A．lived onB．fell intoC．went overD．turned to
小題15:
A．luckyB．friendlyC．braveD．clever

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:A
小題11:B
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:B
小題15:C

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是作者在操場(chǎng)上和同學(xué)們一起玩的時(shí)候，感到鞋里有什么東西咬她。但是她不想脫鞋，因?yàn)樗幌胱屚瑢W(xué)們看到她壞了一個(gè)洞的襪子。后來老師來了，老師知道作者家里的情況，所以她幫助作者說一定是愛吃襪子的螞蟻在咬她。這個(gè)善意的謊言挽救了作者的自尊心。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他們把我?guī)У浇淌�，想要脫掉我的鞋。shoe 鞋；shirt 襯衫；hat 帽子；coat大衣。根據(jù)上文中Something in my shoe is biting me可知，是我的鞋里有什么東西在咬我，故這里應(yīng)該是脫掉我的鞋。故選A。
小題2:考查物主代詞及語境的理解。句意：突然我想起來，我的襪子上有一個(gè)洞。his 他的；her 她的；my 我的；your 你的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是說作者的襪子上有一個(gè)洞，故選C。
小題3:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：我穿的是福利襪子，他們都很便宜，但是這些便宜的襪子穿不了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。free 自由的，免費(fèi)的；wet 濕的；dirty 臟的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)上句話中…cost only a little可知，這樣的襪子非常的便宜。故選D。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他們很快就在底下破洞了。hole 洞；box 盒子；stone 石頭；pocket口袋，兜。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，作者因?yàn)榇┑谋容^便宜的襪子，所以很容易就壞了，I remember the hole…，所以這里是說襪子上有洞。故選A。
小題5:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我拒絕脫掉我的鞋，我不能忍受別人看見我襪子上的洞。could 能；couldn’t 不能；must 必須；mustn’t不必，不要。根據(jù)句意可知，作者不愿意讓別人看到她襪子上的洞，所以拒絕脫鞋。故選B。
小題6:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：每一次鞋里的東西咬我的時(shí)候，我的眼淚順著臉留下來。on 在…上面；near 在…附近；under 在…下面；in在…里面。根據(jù)短文的開頭可知，something in my shoe is biting me，故應(yīng)該是鞋里面。故選D。
小題7:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：我的老師Diane急忙來到了教室。office 辦公室；playground 操場(chǎng)；classroom 教室；toilet廁所。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，同學(xué)們是把作者帶到了教室里，所以這里也應(yīng)該是老師來到了教室。故選C。
小題8:考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：我的一個(gè)同學(xué)說：有什么東西咬她的右腳，但是她不讓我們脫掉她的鞋。because 因?yàn)�，表示原因；but 但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；or 或者；否則；so因此，所以。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故選B。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：Diane老師就住在我的隔壁，她知道我家里的事情。knew 的原形是know，意思是知道；forgot 的原形是forget，忘記；taught 原形是teach，教；borrow借。根據(jù)句意可知，因?yàn)镈iane老師和我是鄰居，所以她知道我家的情況。故選A。
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：她把兩只放在我顫抖的肩膀上，看著我痛苦無望的眼睛。look 看，看著；drop 掉下來；ran的原形是run,意思是跑； got 的原形是get，意思是得到。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是老師看著我的眼睛。故選A。
小題11:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：“一定是一只咬襪子的小螞蟻，”她說，就好像她已經(jīng)看到了鞋里面的東西。hardly 幾乎不；already 已經(jīng)；still 仍然；only只，僅僅。根據(jù)句意可知，老師好像已經(jīng)看到了鞋里面是什么東西，故選B。
小題12:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)我脫掉鞋的時(shí)候，它幾乎把我的整個(gè)襪子底都咬掉了。turn 轉(zhuǎn)向，翻轉(zhuǎn)；put 放；take 帶走；eat吃掉。根據(jù)句意可知，這里老師知道作者心理的感受，所以她說這是一只吃襪子的小螞蟻。故選D。
小題13:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：我的同學(xué)們?cè)谧屑?xì)地聽老師說話的時(shí)候，都點(diǎn)頭，雖然他們看起來還是有點(diǎn)迷惑。angrily 生氣地；sadly 傷心地；carefully 仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地；happily快樂地，開心地。根據(jù)句意可知，當(dāng)老師說話的時(shí)候，同學(xué)們都仔細(xì)地聽著。故選C。
小題14:考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。句意：Diane老師脫掉我的鞋和襪子，在垃圾桶上面搖晃了幾下，兩只紅色的螞蟻掉進(jìn)了里面。live on 以…為生；fell into 掉進(jìn)…里面，fell是fall的過去式；went over 復(fù)習(xí)；turn to轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)句意可知，當(dāng)老師拿著鞋在垃圾桶上面搖晃的時(shí)候，掉出來兩只螞蟻。故選B。
小題15:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：被咬了這么多下，你真是一個(gè)勇敢的女孩。lucky 幸運(yùn)的；friendly 友好的；brave 勇敢的；clever 聰明的。根據(jù)文意可知，作者被螞蟻咬了很多下，但是都忍著，所以老師夸她是一個(gè)勇敢的女孩。故選C。
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