閱讀理解

　　A clam(蚌)decided to take a rest on the bank of the River Yi．When the clouds passed, he felt cool in their shadow．When the sun returned, he felt warm．It was a good time to daydream, and so he did．

　　From above, a bird saw the clam and flew down and gave it a good peck(啄)．The clam was frightened and closed his shell tight, catching the bird's beak．

　　“Remove your beak at once,”ordered the clam．But the bird was stubborn, though she was able to pull out her beak, she refused．

　　“I will not remove my beak until you open your shell,”the bird mumbled．Like the clam, she found it was difficult to speak clearly under the situation．Of course, the clam was not about to listen to the bird and open his shell．But the bird threatened(威脅),“Open your shell or you'll be a dead clam．”“Remove your beak at once,”returned the clam．

　　“Open it!”

　　“Remove it!”

　　“Open it!”

　　The two went back and forth like this for several hours．But neither of them would follow the other's orders first, they stayed in such a state until a young man who happened to come here and carried two of them off for dinner!

(1)

Why the clam choose the bank to have a rest?

[　　]

A．

Because it was a place where he felt cool when the clouds passed and warm when the sun returned．

B．

Because he likes daydreaming．

C．

Because it wanted to meet the bird on the bank．

D．

Because it could find some food for dinner．

(2)

In the fourth paragraph, the word“mumble”means ________．

[　　]

A．

慢條斯理地說

B．

含糊地說

C．

狠狠地說

D．

快速的說

(3)

Which of the following can be true according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

The clam opened his shell first．

B．

The bird removed his beak first

C．

The clam and the bird didn't agree with each other until the young man came

D．

The clam and the bird were cooked as a good dinner by the young man

(4)

Which of the following sayings can explain the story well?

[　　]

A．

Two dogs fight for a bone, and a third runs away with it．

B．

Two heads are better than one．

C．

Think twice before you do

D．

Saying is one thing and doing another

(5)

The best title of the passage is ________．

[　　]

A．

Remove it first

B．

A daydream

C．

A stubborn bird

D．

The bird and the clam

答案：1．A;2．B;3．D;4．A;5．D;
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科目：初中英語 來源：2008年山東省泰安市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room．This kind of operation is known as robotic operation．

　　Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France．

　　A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready．He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area．Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen．Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine．The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder(膽囊)away．The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later．

　　Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot．Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tools quickly．

　　Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation．For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can．A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot．

　　Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future．They say it will improve doctor training．It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away．And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work．

(1)

“Robotic operation”means“________”．

[　　]

A．

a special kind of robot invented by doctors

B．

an operation done far away

C．

an operation done with the help of a robot

D．

something done to mend a robot

(2)

We use the robot in the operation because ________．

[　　]

A．

it can send messages at a high speed

B．

even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself

C．

it can make the operation safer and better

D．

operations can be done without any doctors

(3)

If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________．

[　　]

A．

top doctors

B．

smaller movements

C．

doctor training

D．

high-speed telecommunications

(4)

If the smaller movement can’t be done by doctors in the operation, we may use ________ to solve it．

[　　]

A．

more tools

B．

a robot machine

C．

a video camera

D．

telecommunications

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A．

Robotic operation is good for doctor training．

B．

Robotic operation has been used in the USA．

C．

Experts speak highly of robotic operation．

D．

The robot is used to watch the patient clearly．

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year．You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly．

　　Perhaps you have been told about some habits (習(xí)慣) which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have．

　　Do you still have any of these bad habits?Check yourself by answering“yes”or“no”to these questions．

　　(1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

　　(2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

　　(3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

　　(4)Do you read one word at a time?

　　If you answer“yes”to any of these questions,start at once to break the habit．If you move your tips，hold your fingers over them，or hold a piece of paper be-tween your lips while you are reading．Then if your lips move，your will know it and can stop them．

　　If you point to words，hold the two sides of your book，one side with your left hand，the other side with your right hand．Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading．If you move your head，place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still (靜止不動的)．

　　If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time，you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words．

　　Even if you do rather fast now，you can learn to read even faster．As you probably have been told，the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words as each glance．Read in through groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can to make them go．Anyone who practices doing these things will he able to read faster．

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ______．

　　A．to tell others to be silent

　　B．to feel whether your lips move or not

　　C．to hold a piece of paper between them

　　D．to keep yourself from talking to others

[　　]

(2)

When you read，______．

　　A．don't keep your head still

　　B．don't hold your books with your hands

　　C．don't stand up near a desk

　　D．don't use your finger to point to words

[　　]

(3)

If you learn to read fast，______．

　　A．you can read more in less time

　　B．you can write faster

　　C．you can understand better

　　D．you can read less in more time

[　　]

(4)

You must _______ those habits that we are talking about in this reading．

　　A．remember　　B．have C．get rid of D．keep

[　　]

(5)

This reading is mainly about ______．

　　A．the way of reading fast

　　B．the importance of fast reading

　　C．the bad habits in reading

　　D．how to speak quickly

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　　　Mr and Mrs Green do not often go out in the evening, but one Saturday, Mrs Green says to Mr Green, "There is a good film at 　　the cinema tonight. Shall we go to see it?"

　　　　Mr Green is quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoy the film.

　　They come out of the cinema at 11 0'clock, get into their car and begin driving home. They see a woman running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. So Mr Green drives the car very slowly near the woman and says to her, "Can we help you?"

　　"No, thank you." the woman says, "My husband（丈夫）and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one must wash the dishes at home!"

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. Mr and Mrs Green goes out _____ one evening.

[　　]

　　A. to see a film　　　　　　　B. to drive a car

　　C. to run along the road　　　D. to take a walk

　　2. _____ enjoy the film.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. Mr Green　　　　　　　B. Mrs Green

　　C. Mr and Mrs Green　　　D. Everybody there

　　3. Mr Green wants to _____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. drive the car slowly　　　B. help that woman

　　C. run along the road　　　　D. look at the woman

　　4. That woman ____.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. wants to get help　 　B. is running back home to wash dishes

　　C. is running for fun　　D. doesn't want to do the washing

　　5. Mr and Mrs Green _____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. don't help the woman　　　　　　　B. run after the woman

　　C. help the woman wash the dishes　　D. are afraid to help her

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries（世紀） went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

　　People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 150　　B. 1500　　C. 5000　　D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. 400,000　　B. 50,000　　C. 40,000　　D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]

A. only a thousand words　　B. all the words

C. more words　　　　　　   D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  

[　　]　　

A. read many difficult books　　B. read easy books

C. written easy English　　　　 D. look them up in your dictionary

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

I study 　1　　Taiyuan. My mother and 　2　　want 　3　　on a trip 　4　　the Great Wall. She 　5　　the Great Wall is very nice. We can 　6　　many things on it. It is about 360 kilometres 　7　　here to Beijing. We can go to Beijng 　8　, on a bus 　9　　on a plane. It is too expensive to take a plane. Buses are slow. We want to 　10　　on a train.
　　1. A. on　 　　　 　B. of　 　　　　　　C. in　 　　　　 D. at
　　2. A. me　 　　　 　B. I　 　　　　　 　C. my　 　　　　 D. her
　　3. A. go　 　　　 　B. goes　 　　　　　C. to go　 　　　D. to does
　　4. A. at　 　　　 　B. on　 　　　　　　C. of　 　　　　 D. to　
　　5. A. talks　 　　　B. speaks　 　　 　C. says　　　　　D. say
　　6. A. look　 　　 　B. look at　 　　 C. looks at　 　 D. see
　　7. A. from　 　　 　B. at　 　　　　　 C. on　 　　　　 D. to
　　8. A. by train　　　B. by a train　　 C. on train　 　 D. in train
　　9. A. and　 　　　　B. or　 　　　　　 C. but　 　　　　D. too
　　10. A. go there　　B. go to there　 　C. come there　　D. come to there
　　五. 閱讀理解　
　　                                            

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