閱讀理解。
     When you cut your skin, you bleed (流血). If a person loses a lot of blood (血液), he will become
ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even
drank blood to make them strong!
     When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to
people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is
called "blood transfusion" (輸血). The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the
sick person. 
      But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have
blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four
groups---O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any
kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people
and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood
to anyone else safely.
     There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right
blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone
needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen
to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they
find a way of keeping blood for a very long time. We call a place where we keep money a "bank".
     We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to
give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may
become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.
1. From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because
    they _______.
[     ]
A. are unhealthy people
B. have lost a lot of blood
C. are not given the right kind of blood
D. are AB-group people
2. Which of the following is true?
[     ]
A. Doctors can give any kind of blood to the writer.
B. The writer can give blood to B-group people.
C. The writer has never had a blood transfusion
D. The writer has the same kind of blood as his father.
3. People set up (建立) the "blood bank" so that they can _______.
[     ]
A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in time
B. keep different groups of blood as much as possible
C. make it easier to sell or buy blood
D. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years
4. From the last paragraph of the passage, we learn that _______.
[     ]
A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"
B. we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"
C. many people died because they lost a lot of blood
D. blood is more important than money
5. The writer doesn't talk about _______ in the passage.
[     ]
A. how important blood is to us
B. the four groups of blood
C. where the blood bank is
D. what "blood transfusion" is
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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省寧波市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence－it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment．

　　________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school．Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly．As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy(讀寫能力)．You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours．

　　Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write：

◆having everyday conversations with your children

◆trying to ask more “wh－” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

◆encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know

◆reading to your children each night

◆listening to your children read

◆teaching your children how to use dictionaries

◆talking about your children's writings

◆practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

　　You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together．In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves．There are over 1, 000 books on the list．The reading must be done in one year．What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write．For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews．Remember to make positive comments as much as possible．

(1)

This passage is mainly written for________．

[　　]

A．

children

B．

teachers

C．

parents

D．

doctors

(2)

________is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2．

[　　]

A．

“Listening and speaking skills”

B．

“Reading and writing skills”

C．

“Listening and writing skills”

D．

“Reading and listening skills”

(3)

________is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above．

[　　]

A．

“Listening to the radio every day”

B．

“Listening to your children read”

C．

“Reading to your children each night”

D．

“Talking about your children's writings”

(4)

In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read________in one year．

[　　]

A．

5 books

B．

10 books

C．

15 books

D．

20 books

(5)

Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to________．

[　　]

A．

draw pictures or take photos

B．

listen to pop music

C．

write diaries or book reviews

D．

play computer games

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make
them get ready for learning in the classroom environment. 
    _______ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students
who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the
English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy
(讀寫能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with
your children outside school hours.
     Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
     ☆ having everyday conversations with your children
     ☆ trying to ask more "wh-" questions instead of easy "yes" or "no" questions
     ☆ encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know
     ☆ reading to your children each night
     ☆ listening to your children read
     ☆ teaching your children how to use dictionaries
     ☆ talking about your children's writings
     ☆ practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
     You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they
are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more
books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year.
What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to
write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1. This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children
B. teachers
C. parents
D. doctors
2. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. 
A. "Listening and speaking skills"
B. "Reading and writing skills"
C. "Listening and writing skills"
D. "Reading and listening skills"
3. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. "Listening to the radio every day "
B. "Listening to your children read"
C. "Reading to your children each night"
D. "Talking about your children's writings"
4. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books
B. 10 books
C. 15 books
D. 20 books
5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to __________.
A. draw pictures or take photos
B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews
D. play computer games

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