【題目】English ________ by the largest number of people all over the world today.
A.speakB.spokeC.is spokenD.was spoken
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:今天全世界講英語(yǔ)的人最多。
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),speak動(dòng)詞原形;spoke過(guò)去式;is spoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);was spoken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是指句子的主語(yǔ)不是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者而是承受者時(shí),就要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這種語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是:Be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞,也有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化。句子英語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)是被人們說(shuō),所以排除AB,而本句陳述的是一個(gè)事實(shí),用一般時(shí),D是過(guò)去時(shí),故選C。
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