【題目】通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old. At that time, he was ill in hospital (生病住院). During the first three days there, Tom______a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them. Then he visited the Internet for fun. He______an interesting website (網(wǎng)站). It taught people how to cook. Tom was very______the pictures on the website and fell in love (愛上) with cooking.______he got better, Tom went back home and tried his best to learn to cook by himself. Tom______most of his free time learning how to cook. He tried a lot of recipes (食譜).
Now after five years of______, Tom is a famous cook in his town. He also uses his cooking to make money______poor children in his town. He's already given them more than 10,000 dollars. He______has his own book to teach people to cook simple food. The book is quite popular. “When you_____to do something, try your best to do it. Then you will be______one day!” said Tom.
【1】A. gave B. lost C. needed D. watched
【2】A. sent B. found C. described D. wondered
【3】A. sorry about B. afraid of C. interested in D. friendly with
【4】A. But B. After C. Because D. Although
【5】A. discussed B. questioned C. bought D. spent
【6】A. service B. fight C. practice D. laugh
【7】A. for B. by C. about D. from
【8】A. only B. even C. hardly D. probably
【9】A. decide B. follow C. forget D. answer
【10】A. funny B. creative C. dangerous D. successful
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】本文介紹了湯姆從六歲開始就學習做飯。他練習了五年后,成為小鎮(zhèn)上一位著名的廚師。他也用他的烹飪?yōu)樗男℃?zhèn)的貧窮孩子們掙錢。他認為當你決定要做某事時,就努力去做,總有一天會成功的。
【1】D
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. gave給; B. lost丟失; C. needed 需要; D. watched觀看;句意:湯姆在那里的前三天,他看了很多電視卡通片,厭煩它們。watch TV看電視,故選D。
【2】B
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. sent 發(fā)送;B. found 找到; C. described 描述; D. wondered想知道;句意:他找到了一個有趣的網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)Then he visited the Internet for fun.可知他瀏覽網(wǎng)站,因此找到一個有趣的網(wǎng)站,故選B。
【3】C
考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。A. sorry about 對……感到抱歉; B. afraid of 害怕; C. interested in 對……感興趣; D. friendly with友好;句意:湯姆對那個網(wǎng)站上的圖片非常感興趣,他愛上了做飯。根據(jù)前文的He ___2___ an interesting website (網(wǎng)站).可知這是一個有趣的網(wǎng)站,因此湯姆對它感興趣,故選C。
【4】B
考查連詞及語境的理解。A. But 但是;B. After 在……之后; C. Because因為; D. Although盡管;句意:在湯姆身體更好之后,他回到家,盡最大努力學習自己做飯。根據(jù)Tom went back home可知湯姆回家了,因此他是身體恢復之后,故選B。
【5】D
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. discussed 討論; B. questioned 質(zhì)疑; C. bought買; D. spent花費;句意:湯姆花費大部分的空閑時間學習如何做飯。spend time doing sth花費時間做某事,故選D。
【6】C
考查動詞和名詞及語境的理解。A. service服務(wù); B. fight打架; C. practice練習; D. laugh笑;句意:經(jīng)過五年的練習后,湯姆在他的小鎮(zhèn)是一個著名的廚師。根據(jù)前文的He tried a lot of recipes (食譜).可知他嘗試很多食譜,這是在練習,故選C。
【7】A
考查介詞及語境的理解。A. for 為了; B. by 通過; C. about關(guān)于; D. from來自;句意:他也用他的烹飪?yōu)樗男℃?zhèn)的貧窮孩子們掙錢。此處表示目的,故用介詞for。故選A。
【8】B
考查副詞及語境的理解。A. only 僅僅; B. even 甚至; C. hardly 幾乎不;D. probably可能;句意:他甚至有自己的書教人們烹飪簡單的食物。此處強調(diào)他在烹飪方面的能力強,故用副詞even,故選B。
【9】A
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. decide 決定; B. follow跟著; C. forget忘記; D. answer回答;句意:當你決定做某事時,盡最大努力去做它。根據(jù)try your best to do it.可知此處表示決定做某事。故選A。
【10】D
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. funny有趣的; B. creative 創(chuàng)新的;C. dangerous危險的; D. successful成功的;句意:然后有朝一日你會成功的。根據(jù)前文的When you ___9___ to do something, try your best to do it.可知決定做某事就努力去做,這樣總有一天會成功的,故選D。
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