【題目】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。
【1】《致青春》是最受歡迎的電影之一。
So Young is___ ___ the most popular___ .
【2】李明因為生病缺席了今天的會議。
Li Ming _______ ____________ ___________the meeting today because of his illness.
【3】他從來不給自己惹麻煩。
He never ______________ ________________for himself.
【4】你應該親自檢查你的試卷。
You should check your test paper_______ __________________.
【5】昨天吉娜在這次比賽中很自信。
Gina __________ ________ _________ ______________in the match yesterday.
【答案】
【1】 one of movies/films
【2】 was absent from
【3】 causes trouble
【4】 in person
【5】 felt good about herself
【解析】
【1】“之一”用one of表示;……之一,后面的名詞用復數(shù)形式。“電影”的英語是movies/ film。故答案為:(1). one (2). of (3). movies/films
【2】“缺席”用be absent from表達;由語境:李明因為生病缺席了今天的會議?芍,缺席這一動作發(fā)生在過去,因此用過去時。故答案為:(1). was (2). absent (3). from
【3】“惹麻煩”的英語是cause trouble; never是副詞,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,He是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語用三單形式。故答案為:(1). causes (2). trouble
【4】should是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。paper在這里是可數(shù)名詞,作“試卷”講“!親自”的英語是in person;故答案為:(1). in (2). person
【5】“很自信”也就是“感覺良好”,用英語feel good about表示;Gina對自己很自信,用反身代詞herself表達。yesterday是過去的時間狀語,因此該句的時態(tài)用過去時。故答案為: (1). felt (2). good (3). about (4). herself
完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是:在所給出的不完整句子的基礎上能使用英語表達所規(guī)定的語言內(nèi)容,重點考查學生對于語法和句型結構的掌握與使用,同時也會涉及詞匯的運用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式,每題給出一個空白,根據(jù)需要填一個或幾個單詞,從而使句子的意思完整。
考查內(nèi)容:1. 考查常用的詞組或習語。例如:one of…, in person, by means of, belong to, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。
had better, would rather, 等后接動詞原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情態(tài)動詞表示推測等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,還有強調(diào)結構,倒裝句,疑問詞+to do。
4. 考查動詞的時態(tài),語態(tài)等。包括被動語態(tài),名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句,主謂一致及非謂語動詞等語法現(xiàn)象。
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