分析 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文.文中告訴我們:許多發(fā)明是很偶然的,其中茶就是.茶是由中國(guó)的一位名叫神農(nóng)的皇帝,在戶外煮水的時(shí)候,旁邊灌木樹的葉子恰好落到鍋里,但卻發(fā)出了很好的氣味,神農(nóng)嘗了嘗水,味道很好,茶就這樣發(fā)明了.今天,茶已成為世界上最受歡迎的飲料,它可以解渴并讓人們放松.
解答 60.countries 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù).結(jié)合句意:雖然茶直到1610才被帶到西方國(guó)家,但這種飲料在三千多年前就被發(fā)現(xiàn)了.這里指西方的國(guó)家,country要用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填:countries.
61.visit 考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.結(jié)合句意:茶的發(fā)明者是神農(nóng),他的墳?zāi)乖谯沉昕h,許多人到那里去參觀.考查詞組go to visit the place去參觀這個(gè)地方,故填:visit.
62.fire 考查名詞的辨析.結(jié)合句意:神農(nóng)帝在戶外的火上煮開水時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶.考查詞組over an open fire在戶外的火上,故填:fire.
63.noticed 考查動(dòng)詞的辨析.結(jié)合句意:神農(nóng)帝注意到水中的葉子發(fā)出了宜人的氣味.描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填:noticed.
64.delicious 考查形容詞的辨析.根據(jù)上文可知:水中的葉子發(fā)出了宜人的氣味.由此可以推斷出:后來(lái)他決定品嘗熱的混合物.它很美味..故填:delicious.
65.popular考查形容詞的辨析.形容詞修飾名詞作定語(yǔ),根據(jù)the most…可知這里用形容詞最高級(jí),結(jié)合句意:茶已成為世界上最受歡迎的飲料,它可以解渴并讓人們放松.故填:popular.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及使用正確的詞形.
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