Food is important. Everyone needs to     well if he wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is    . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are     in everything around them. They learn something while they      and listening. When they are getting older they begin     storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find      ,  they have to ask questions and try to get the answers.

   What is the best     to get knowledge?  If we learn by ourselves, we         the most knowledge. If we are       getting answers from       and don’t ask why, we will never learn more or understand better.

1.A. sleep           B.read            C.drink            D.eat

2.A. sport           B.exercise         C.knowledge        D.meat

3.A. interested       B.interesting       C.weak             D.well

4.A. watch          B.are watching     C.watched           D.watching

5.A.to lend          B.to look         C.to learn            D.to read

6.A.something new   B.new something   C.nothing           D.new anything

7.A.play            B.school          C.way              D.road

8.A.are getting      B.getting           C.get              D. will get

9.A.seldom         B.always           C.certainly         D.sometimes

10.A.other          B.another          C. others           D.the other

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文介紹了我們?nèi)梭w需要的另一種食物——知識(shí)。詳細(xì)的介紹了人類學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的方式,途徑。并對(duì)此提出了一些建議。

1.考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。Sleep睡眠;read閱讀;drink飲用;eat 吃。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,如果想要有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體,每個(gè)人都需要吃好。故選D。

2.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Sport運(yùn)動(dòng);exercise鍛煉,練習(xí);knowledge知識(shí);meat肉。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,這種食物就是知識(shí)。故選C。

3.考查語(yǔ)境理解及形容詞。Interested感興趣的;interesting有趣的;weak虛弱的;well健康的,良好的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,小孩子們對(duì)周圍的一切事物都感興趣。故選A。

4.考查語(yǔ)境理解及時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,在他們正在觀察傾聽時(shí),他們學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知從句中描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選B。

5.考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞。to lend借出;to look看;to learn學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì);to read閱讀。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,閱讀故事書。故選D。

6.考查語(yǔ)境理解及不定代詞。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求建議等含義的疑問句中;anything也是表示一些東西,任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問句中。Nothing沒有東西,用于肯定句表示否定含義;修飾這些不定代詞的形容詞一般放在這些詞的后面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些新東西時(shí),故選A。

7.考查語(yǔ)境理解及名詞。Play游戲,比賽,劇本;school學(xué)校;way道路,方法;road 公路。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,獲得知識(shí)的最好的方法是什么?故選C。

8.考查語(yǔ)境理解及時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句指的是,如果我們自學(xué),我們會(huì)學(xué)到最多的知識(shí)。故選D。

9.考查語(yǔ)境理解及副詞。Seldom很少,不常;always一直,總是;certainly肯定地;sometimes有時(shí),偶爾。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,如果我們總是從他人出獲得知識(shí)。故選B。

10.考查語(yǔ)境理解及不定代詞。other其它的,另外的;another多個(gè)中的另一個(gè);the other兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè);others其他人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,從其他人那里獲得知識(shí)。故選C。C

考點(diǎn):考查教育類短文

 

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