【題目】完成句子根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,用短語的恰當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)位置.
【1】Because of the heavy rain,we have to_____(推遲)the sports meeting.
【2】If you want to call him now,his telephone number can be_____(查找) in my notebook.
【3】_____ (到目前為止),nobody has found out the truth of the missing MH370.
【4】Jim is a great player,and he never_____his team_____(使失望).
【5】Although Paris and London are cities in different countries,they still have many things_____(共同之處)
【答案】
【1】put off
【2】looked up
【3】So far/Till now/Until now
【4】 lets down
【5】in common.
【解析】
【1】句意:因為下大雨,我們不得不推遲了運動會?疾槎陶Zput off,推遲,注意本句中to是不定式符號,后面動詞用原形。
【2】句意:如果你想現(xiàn)在給他打電話,他的電話號碼可以在我的筆記本上查到?疾槎陶Zlooked up,注意本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。
【3】句意:到目前為止,沒有人發(fā)現(xiàn)MH370失蹤的真相?疾槎陶ZSo far/Till now/Until now,到目前為止,常與現(xiàn)在完成時搭配使用。
【4】句意:Jim是一個偉大的球員,他從來沒有讓他的球隊失望?疾槎陶Zlets;down/makes;disappointed讓……失望。注意本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
【5】句意:雖然巴黎和倫敦是不同國家的城市,題目仍然有很多共同之處。考查短語in common共同的,共有的。
這個題目考查了一些短語的用法,做題時,應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和所給的漢語意思,填寫適當(dāng)?shù)亩涛;并根?jù)句中使用的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、句型等,變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查短語looked up,“查找”,根據(jù)句意可知,該句主語his telephone number與動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是這樣構(gòu)成的:情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞,故這里填looked up;再如第4小題,考查短語lets;down/makes;disappointed讓……失望。注意本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Ⅶ. 任務(wù)型閱讀.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
Many Germans, both the young and the old, love celebrating their birthdays. In Germany, like in most countries around the world, cake, presents, family and friends bring fun and happiness to such a special day, In general, birthday customs in Germany are similar to the ones in American birthday celebrations, However, there are some different ones one should pay attention to when in Germany.
First, never wish a German a happy birthday before his or her birthday, It is considered bad luck to do so. There are no well-wishes. cards or presents given before a German’s birthday,
Second, if somebody in Germany invites you out for his or her birthday, the bill will be paid by the birthday person. And don’t try insisting on (堅持) paying for yourself, It won’t work.
Third, the one who has the birthday can enjoy a holiday for half a day, So Germans can usually plan their birthdays well. They like to spend it funnily, with much relaxation. Germans like to prepare a party after the birthday meal to sing and dance happily.
Fourth, if he wants some presents very much, he may ring his friends or relatives to ask for them directly. They don’t think it rude.
Besides. When you are invited, please be on time, Being late is considered to be too impolite.
【1】What brings great fun to a birthday in Germany?
________________ and friends bring fun to a birthday.
【2】What shouldn’t one do before a German birthday?
Don’t ________________ a happy birthday before his or her birthday.
【3】Who will usually pay the birthday meal?
The birthday meal is usually paid by ________________.
【4】How do Germans feel about being late?
Germans consider being later to be ________________.
【5】How many different birthday customs in Germany are mentioned in this passage?
There are ________________.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Translate the sentences.
【1】Jim is lying in bed.
_____________________________________________________________________
【2】Don’t give it up.
_____________________________________________________________________
【3】There are seven days in a week.
_____________________________________________________________________
【4】你不必現(xiàn)在寫。
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】你為什么不告訴你媽媽呢?
_____________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】My mother is fifty-five years old. She retired(退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also, relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat(微信). My mothers life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was, As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn’t work.
This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle. After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to the photos she had taken. To our surprise, we didn’t find any pictures of her dumplings. At last, my father couldn’t help asking her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today? My mother looked embarrassed and said, “_______” “Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one!” cried my brother.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
【1】The underlined words. “had a chip on her shoulder” most probably mean ________.
A. had a pain in her shoulder
B. got angry easily
C. liked eating potato chips
【2】My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because _______.
A. my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circle
B. my father retired two months ago
C. my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble
【3】After my mother had a smart phone, _______.
A. she liked it very much and used it all the time
B. she often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason
C. she was bored and didn’t know what to do
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. My mother stopped my father from taking picture of food.
B. My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone.
C. After dinner, we were surprised to find no pictures of dumplings in my mother’s friend circle.
【5】“_______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. The dumplings were not delicious.
B. My smart phone was boiled in the pot.
C. I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達(dá)
假如你是班長李明,今天你們班針對同學(xué)們的暑假計劃進(jìn)行了討論。你們班的外教David對此很感興趣。請你根據(jù)以下信息,給David寫一封電子郵件,告訴他討論的情況,并說說暑假期間中學(xué)生參加社會實踐活動有什么好處。
寫作要點:
1. 討論主題:如何度過一個有意義的(meaningful) 暑假
2. 同學(xué)們的暑假計劃
(1)一半的同學(xué)打算去國內(nèi)外旅游;
(2)四分之一的同學(xué)打算多讀一些好書;
(3)你打算參加社會實踐活動(social practice activities)。
3. 說一說暑假期間中學(xué)生參加社會實踐活動有什么好處。
寫作要求:
1. 不得使用真實的姓名和學(xué)校名。
2. 可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實,行文連貫。
3. 字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。
4. 至少80詞。
Dear David,
I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.
A. which is the best way to improve my grade
B. how did you deal with to get the good marks
C. what you did to get the good marks
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It was the end of June. It was also the end of my soccer life and even the use of my arm. It was a match against Saugus High School. Before half-time, the score was 4-0. Suddenly I had a feeling that something was about to go very wrong. a voice was telling me not to play at that time, but I had to win!
I threw the ball to one of my teammates, but the star player from Saugus got the ball and I began to run at full speed. I got the ball, but also took the player with it on purpose.
A large player from Saugus saw what I did to his teammate and got angry. Instead of slide tackling(鏟球), he went just for my leg, and got my arm. My wrist(手腕) got stuck and I felt it broken like a weak stick. I was told by the doctor of Boston Children’s Hospital that “It is the worst break I have ever seen.” He continued to say that I should not play soccer for at least a year.
At first I was lost, angry and in pain. But then I learned that I am more than just an athlete (運動員). When I paid attention to schoolwork instead of soccer, I actually did very well. I also had more time to spend with my family and non-soccer friends. Now I am at peace with the accident. My future i bright and I am trying to succeed at everything.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”,錯誤的涂“B”)
【1】The writer’s wrist was broken badly at the end of July.
【2】The large player went for the writer’s legs because he saw what the writer did to his teammate.
【3】The accident gave the writer a chance to take up another sport.
【4】The writer did well in his school lessons after the accident.
【5】From the passage we know that we should never give up because of an unexpected thing in our life.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Peer pressure is that strong feeling you might get to do the same things as other people of your age if you want them to like you. There is nobody that wants to be talked about or laughed at. But regretfully (遺憾地), we can’t always do things we like and have to forget who we truly are sometimes because it becomes more important for us to fit in with those around us.
Sometimes the pressure that we feel involves (參與) unimportant things, like being considered cool or dressing fashionably. We feel like doing things others do and saying things others say. Like starting to drink, because everyone does it, or maybe one of our friends drinks. But we do it anyway because we don’t want others to think we are scared. At that moment all that seems to be important to us is what they think of us, but later we regret the choice that we have made. Peer pressure often makes people take risks and put their life on the line.
So why do we give in to negative (消極的) peer pressure? Sometimes we just want to show that we are independent (獨立的). Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that other people around them are doing. The idea of following the crowd (大眾) influences our judgment (判斷) or common sense. And most of the time we give in because we don’t want to be made fun of or talked about for not doing what others are doing. We also do it because we are afraid of being refused by others or because we aren’t sure of ourselves. Also, we do it because we don’t want to lose a friendship, or we want to be liked by everyone. Those who give in to peer pressure have low self-esteem (自尊), uncertainty about themselves, and don’t have a sense of self-worth.
Sometimes peer pressure can also be good. What we have to do is to learn to tell the difference between positive (積極的) and negative pressure. It is OK sometimes to follow the crowd but we have to recognize when it does us more harm than good.
【1】Which of the following is most likely to cause peer pressure?
A. Our relatives invite us to attend a party.
B. Our teachers gave us a lot of homework.
C. Our parents expect high scores from us.
D. Our classmates take mobile phones to our school.
【2】According to Paragraph 2, we sometimes do something wrong to show that we_________.
A. are scaredB. are independent
C. have great talentD. have great courage
【3】We give in to peer pressure to_________.
A. make others accept usB. attract others’ attention
C. prove our special valueD. show our personality
【4】Which idea may cause us to make a wrong judgment according to the passage?
A. Nobody is perfect.B. Nothing is impossible.
C. Everyone else is doing it.D. Just follow your own belief.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。
【1】“Mr. Photo Head”is an American toy ___________(發(fā)明) by George Lerner in 1949.
【2】The excellent artist took _____________(驕傲) in his paintings.
【3】It is said that___________(人類) began to study space thousands of years ago.
【4】She __________(放) the baby down gently on the bed and left silently.
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