4.Text messaging,or simply"texting",with allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones,becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious.Texting helps to save money.If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals,sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling.Texting helps to save time.Even if you want to send a message to 100people,you can do it one second.Texting helps you to"talk"to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone.Texting can also help you to"talk"to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone.These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it.They hold mobile phones in hands all day long,send dozens of messages each day,and even text while driving or walking.
However,texting has its disadvantages.Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.When your phone box gets too full,you can't receive any more messages.You may therefore miss some important information.
What's more,if you don't do texting properly,for example texting while driving or walking,it can be dangerous.It can cause injuries and even death.It was reported that about 6,000people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year.In Fort Lee,a small town in New Jersey,USA,three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011.Two researchers at Stony Brook University,New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others.When people are texting,they don't notice other people or things around them.To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.About 32countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication.However,only when we use it properly,can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.
37.How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?C
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
38.What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?A
A.Texters are easier to have an accident.
B.Texting is a good way of communication.
C.6,000people were killed and injured.
D.Many people text to greet families and friends.
39.The underlined word restricting probably meansB.
A.not telling   B.not allowing    C.enjoying   D.making
40.This passage is written to tell us thatD.
A.we should do less texting   
B.texting has many advantages
C.texting is better than phone calling    
D.we should do texting properly.

分析 文章大意:本文敘述了當(dāng)今手機(jī)短信發(fā)送變得很流行,詳細(xì)介紹了它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn).說(shuō)明只有我們恰當(dāng)?shù)乩盟拍艹浞窒硎芩鼛?lái)的樂趣.

解答 37-40:CABD
37題答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.綜觀第二段可知發(fā)短信的優(yōu)點(diǎn)有:1.省錢;2.省時(shí)間;3.能幫助你在對(duì)方太忙而無(wú)法回電話時(shí)跟他講話;4.如果你不想讓別人聽到你的通話內(nèi)容,它可以幫你秘密地通話.故選C.
38題答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段 Two researchers at Stony Brook University,New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others."可知,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)愛發(fā)短信的人比別人出事的可能性大60%.故選A.
39題答案:B 詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)本段前半部分?jǐn)⑹霭l(fā)短信易造成事故,和前一句"To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving."可知大約32個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)通過(guò)法律,不允許駕駛過(guò)程中用手機(jī).故選B.
40題答案:D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Texting is a wonderful way of communication.However,only when we use it properly,can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.可知,本文是要告訴我們應(yīng)當(dāng)恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂檬謾C(jī)短信.故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì) 性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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