根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
【小題1】The new students had always lived with their parents before they came here. They are not used to ______ (be) away from home.
【小題2】Antonio is liked by everyone because he is always ready (help) others.
【小題3】Teenagers should _______________ (allow) to go out with their friends.
【小題4】We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting even (bad).
【小題5】He believed his lucky number was 12, so he decided to live on the ___________ (twelve) floor.
【小題6】Timmy has spelt the name ___________ (correct). That’s why his friend can’t find him easily.
【小題7】I wonder if there are any ______________ (suggest) about how to learn English well.
【小題1】being
【小題2】to help
【小題3】be allowed
【小題4】worse
【小題5】twelfth
【小題6】incorrectly
【小題7】suggestions
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:在來這里以前,這些新學(xué)生們總是和他們的父母住在一起。他們不習(xí)慣離開家。本句中be used to習(xí)慣于某事,to是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)名詞being,作賓語(yǔ)。
【小題2】句意:每個(gè)人都喜歡安東尼奧,因?yàn)樗偸菢酚趲椭鷦e人。不定式做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,be ready to準(zhǔn)備做某事,結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填不定式to help,幫助。
【小題3】句意:不應(yīng)該允許年輕人和他們的朋友一起出去。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞should,可知填原形動(dòng)詞be allowed,被允許。
【小題4】句意:我們希望天氣好起來,但是它變得更糟了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文填形容詞的比較級(jí)worse,更糟的,作表語(yǔ)。
【小題5】句意:他認(rèn)為他的幸運(yùn)數(shù)字是12,因此他決定住在12樓。英語(yǔ)中表示在幾層樓一般用序數(shù)詞加floor表示,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞twelfth,第十二,作定語(yǔ)。
【小題6】句意:蒂米錯(cuò)誤地拼寫了他的名字。那是為什么他的朋友們不能容易地找到他的原因。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填副詞incorrectly,錯(cuò)誤地,不正確地,作狀語(yǔ)。
【小題7】句意:我想知道是否有一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞suggestions,建議。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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