Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
Cars will run on solar power(太陽能)and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels(層). People will live on the upper level; the lower levels will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology(生物技術(shù))will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering(基因產(chǎn)品)to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
小題1:What will happen in the future according to the passage?
A.The air won’t be much cleaner.
B.Cars will run by itself without a driver.
C.There’ll be fewer accidents and less pollution.
小題2:Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
A. In the sea. B. In the sky. C. On the land.
小題3:What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
A. Medicine     B. Food    C. Clothes
小題4:Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more ________.
A. Cold    B. illnesses    C. headache
小題5:Which is the best title(標題)of the passage?
A.Cars in the future
B.Get ready for the future
C.Where will people live in the future?

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了未來社會在能源交通,城市建設(shè),生物技術(shù)及醫(yī)藥方面的一些變化.
小題1:根據(jù)短文第二段描述,可知在未來交通事故會更少,污染也會更少.故選C.
小題2:根據(jù)第三段New cities will have to be built in the sea.描述,可知選A.
小題3:根據(jù)第四段Biotechnology(生物技術(shù))will make food better and healthier.描述,可知選B.
小題4:根據(jù)最后一段People will use products of genetic engineering(基因產(chǎn)品)to cure more illnesses.描述,可知選B.
小題5:這篇短文主要介紹了在未來生活中的一些變化,提示我們?yōu)閬韥碜龊脺蕚?故選B,準備迎接未來.
點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(烏鴉) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙視).
“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”
One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.
Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(評價) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.
The swan pretended(假裝) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”
“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”
The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.
小題1:What’s the correct order of the following events?
a. The crow showed off its flying skills.
b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.
c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.
d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.
e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.
A.e, c, d, a, b B.a(chǎn), e, c, d, b C.c, e, a, d, b D.e, a, d, c, b
小題2:What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Tired. B.Angry. C.Frightened.D.Regretful.
小題3:Why did the crow keep touching the water?
A.It was showing another flying skill.
B.It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.
C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.
D.It was enjoying itself by doing so.
小題4:What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A.The crow didn’t know flying.
B.Flying skills were useless.
C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.
D.The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.
小題5:What does the story tell us?
A.No pains, no gains.B.The early bird catches the worm.
C.Pride goes before a fall.D.Practice makes perfect.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


A SCHOOL REPORT
 
Name: Edward Scott
School: Kelvin Grove State High School
Grade: 7                            
Term ending: 6, May

An English boy
Subjects
Assessment(評價)
Mathematics
He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
Science
He can work out many difficulties. Well done!
English
He is the best in the class. Keep it up.
French
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography
He is familiar (熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music
He doesn't like pop songs, though sings very well.
Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed
next term.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M . L . Martin
School reopens: 11, September
 
小題1:Edward's best subject is             .
A.scienceB.French
C.geographyD.English
小題2:Edward is not so good at             .
A.science and geography B.mathematics and history
C.history and FrenchD.music and English
小題3:According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Edward can't sing songs very well.
B.Edward doesn't do well in science.
C.Edward learns two foreign languages in school
D.Edward can do better if he works harder in school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

When you watch TV and play video games you make global(全球的) warming worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases(溫室氣體). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse!
Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels(化石燃料) in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air.
Global warming may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help. Let’s try one of these top ideas:
(1) Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you’ve stopped using them. To make electricity, fossil fuels are burned in big factories. But burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases. You should also try to watch less TV.
(2) Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air. Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they grow.
(3) Don’t throw away your rubbish, try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put in the ground. There it rots(腐爛) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers. It’ll make you feel great! And it’ll help the Earth.
小題1:If we _____, we may make global warming worse.
A.use less electricityB.drive a car on sunlight
C.plant treesD.throw away rubbish
小題2:We may use more electricity by______.
A.turning off lightsB.shutting down computers
C.turning up CD playersD.turning off TV
小題3:______ will make global warming worse.
A.MethaneB.CansC.NewspapersD.Bottles
小題4:Using less electricity does good to global warming because_______.
A.the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced
B.the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced
C.more electricity is used, less greenhouse gases are produced
D.less electricity is used, more greenhouse gases are produced
小題5:Which is the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Driving cars on sunlight helps to stop global warming.
B.When cars burn fossil fuels, they produce greenhouse gases.
C.When trees grow, they send carbon dioxide into the air.
D.By planting more trees, we can lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Water can be a liquid, a solid or a gas. When it is a solid, it can be as hard as stone. When it is a liquid, it can run through your fingers. When it is a gas, you may not see or feel it.
Water can change from a solid to a liquid or to a gas easily. This is why we always have fresh water. Now let us find out how it does. The heat of the sun turns liquid water into gas from the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes. The heat also turns liquid water into gas from the ground, the plants and the animals. Water in the gas rises and turns into clouds in the air.
When the clouds come near a mountain, they rise high. As the clouds rise, they get cooler. The higher they rise, the cooler they become. Then more and more water gas turn into water drops. In this way, the drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger. Then they fall to the earth as rain.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案
小題1:What is the solid of water?
A.RainB.GasC.StoneD.Ice
小題2:When the water is a _____, we may not see or feel it.
A.liquidB.soildC.gasD.snow
小題3:The water in the oceans turns into clouds because _____ 
A.the windB.the heat of the sun
C.the mountainD.the earth
小題4:According to the passage, it rains most over the_____     
A.seasB.oceansC.mountainsD.farms
小題5:The higher you go up the mountain, _____you will feel.
A.the coolerB.the hotterC.the heavierD.the bigger

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Here is the content ( 目錄 ) of a book.
Unit
Readings
Skills
Words
Unit1 Music
*Music & Feelings
*Sad movies
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Kinds of Music
*Music stars
Unit2 Sports
*National Sports
*The ancient Olympic Games
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new words
*Action verbs
*Names of sports
Sports tools
Unit3 Weather
*Weather service
*Weather and nature
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new words
*Weather conditions
*Weather information
Unit4 Culture
*Travelling in India
*Body language in the United States
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Making inferences
*Cultural studies
*Culture and art
Unit5 Space
*Living in space
*The planets
*Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
*Space news
*Space terms
小題1:If you’re interested in music, you can read “____”.
A.National sportsB.Sad moviesC.The planetsD.Weather service
小題2:You can learn something about weather in _____.
A.Unit 1B.Unit2 C.Unit 3D.Unit 4
小題3:In all the units, you can learn the skill of _____.
A.predicting by titleB.understanding attitude
C.understanding main ideasD.guessing meaning of new words

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先進的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged (毀壞). That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed. 
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (發(fā)動機) and two sensors (傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
小題1:Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A.They cannot repair themselves.
B.The computer has changed a lot.
C.They have no computers inside.
D.The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
小題2:The new technology(技術(shù)) allows the robot to        .
A.keep working after being damaged
B.tell people where it is
C.do house work for humans
D.remember a lot of information
小題3:The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to       .
A.sensors B.robotsC.scientistsD.a(chǎn)rms and legs
小題4:How do the sensors in the robot work?
A.They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B.They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
C.They can find out where the damage comes from.
D.They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀(10小題*1=10分)
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc).Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s  better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful    小題1:    about earthquakes
 
Before an earthquade
  小題2:   yourself and your family.
Don’t   小題3:  to turn off gas,water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小題4:  heavy things over beds.
 
  小題5:an earthquake
  小題6:  calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are   小題7:    .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is  小題8:   if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
 
After an earthquake
Run out of the building    小題9:   it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and ererything    小題10:   if you smell or hear a gas .
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I like movies best. Last week, I   1  a movie called ⅠRobot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking   2 the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a walk. Robot does everything people ask them to do   3 . But a policeman ,    4  Spooner ,doesn’t like robots. Because he doesn’t think that people can live well   5 robots. One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves(留下) a robot. Some time later Spooner finds    6  wrong with the robots in the world. A   7  robots have their own thoughts(思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed(成功), it will be very   8 for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide to   9  together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. If you are  10   in it, why not go and see it?
小題1:
A.watched B.watchC.sawD.see
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)tB.a(chǎn)fterC.forD.up
小題3:
A.goodB.nice C.wellD.fine
小題4:
A.nameB.call C.callingD.called
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.with C.withoutD.or
小題6:
A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nythingC.somethingD.everything
小題7:
A.littleB.lotC.fewD.lots
小題8:
A.dangerousB.luckyC.dangerD.exciting
小題9:
A.workedB.workingC.workD.works
小題10:
A.interestingB.interestedC.interest D.interests

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案