A. | turn off | B. | are turned off | C. | are turned on |
分析 --當(dāng)你離開房間的時候務(wù)必關(guān)上所有的燈.
--好的,我會的.
解答 答案:B.根據(jù)turn off表示"關(guān)上",turn on表示"打開",根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)是"離開時關(guān)上燈",應(yīng)用turn off.根據(jù)題干可知,主語all the lights是動作turn off的承受者,和動詞構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),表示"燈被關(guān)".被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是"be+過去分詞";故選B.
點評 主要考查被動語態(tài),當(dāng)句子的主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).一定要注意:一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞,以及動詞過去分詞的形式.
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