【題目】 Have you ever heard “You never get a second chance to make a first impression”? It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is_______. The first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will_______influence how that person treats you in the future. What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the_______to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name, the other person has already _______an opinion about the kind of person you are.

So how do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you such as being polite and being well-dressed are very_______. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your_________. Smiling, being responsive（響應的）, and looking like you are happy will always leave a _______ impression on people, especially those who don’t know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to_______ back when they are smiled at.

Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood help you to know and_______new things better. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you don’t know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a________ to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress them with a cheerful smile.

【1】A.simpleB.trueC.impossible

【2】A.probablyB.carelesslyC.wisely

【3】A.permissionB.successC.information

【4】A.improvedB.refusedC.formed

【5】A.educationalB.importantC.different

【6】A.armsB.handsC.face

【7】A.terribleB.positiveC.difficult

【8】A.smileB.cryC.shout

【9】A.forgetB.understandC.celebrate

【10】A.mistakeB.discoveryC.reason

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

本文主要講述了第一印象的重要性，以及如何給人留下好的第一印象的方法。

【1】句意：這聽起來可能像一個不尋常的建議，但這是真的。

simple簡單的；true真的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“真的”，故選B。

【2】句意：一個人第一次見你時對你的第一印象將可能影響那個人之后如何對待你。

probably可能；carelessly粗心地；wisely明智地。此處副詞修飾其后動詞influence，根據(jù)句意，可知表示“可能”，故選A。

【3】句意：更有趣的是，大腦會在大約3秒鐘內(nèi)吸收所有信息來產(chǎn)生第一印象。

permission允許；success成功；information信息。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“吸收信息”，故選C。

【4】句意：當你第一次遇見某人時，當你說出你的名字時，對方已經(jīng)對你是什么樣的人形成了看法。

improved改善；refused拒絕；formed形成。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“形成看法”，故選C。

【5】句意：成年人告訴你的所有事情，比如禮貌和穿著得體，都是非常重要的。

educational有教育意義的；important重要的；different不同的。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“重要的”，故選B。

【6】句意：然而，制造一個好的第一印象最重要的工具是你的臉。

arms胳膊；hands手；face臉。根據(jù)后文“Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy”，可知此處都是在描述臉上的表情，故選C。

【7】句意：微笑、有所回應、看起來很快樂，總是會給人留下積極的印象，特別是那些不認識你的人。

terrible糟糕的；positive積極的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)前文“Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy”和常識，可知是會留下“積極的印象”，故選B。

【8】句意：總的來說，如果你朝別人微笑，多數(shù)人也準備好會對你微笑。

smile微笑；cry哭；shout叫。根據(jù)后文“when they are smiled at”，可知此處表示“微笑回來”，故選A。

【9】句意：此外，微笑和積極的情緒有助于你更好地認識和理解新事物。

forget忘記；understand理解；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“更好地理解新事物”，故選B。

【10】句意：所以，如果你需要一個快樂的理由，想想你可能遇到的那些很棒的人，并用一個愉快的微笑給他們留下深刻的印象。

mistake錯誤；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；reason理由。根據(jù)句意，可知此處表示“需要理由”，故選C。

解答完形填空題型時，必須做到三讀：

(1)跳過空格，了解大意(一讀)

跳過空格，通讀全文，尤其是文章及段落的首尾句，了解文章框架內(nèi)容，看清作者的態(tài)度和立場，理清文脈，推測主旨大意。另外，在一讀時還要注意：在把握文章及段落開頭及結(jié)尾句內(nèi)容的時候，要大膽合理地猜測主要內(nèi)容，理解整體意思，切勿糾結(jié)文章中個別看不懂的詞匯，懂得取舍。

(2)結(jié)合語境，合理選詞(二讀)

利用上下文語境，結(jié)合所學過的知識，認真細讀短文，確定空格處所缺單詞的含義，然后對所提供的選項進行詞義辨析或結(jié)合常用的固定搭配，選出合乎文意的最佳選項。

(3)上下參照，驗證答案(三讀)

選出答案后，上下參照、連貫思考地將短文再細讀一遍。把所選答案代入文中進行驗證，從上下文是否協(xié)調(diào)一致、文章內(nèi)容是否順理成章等方面進行綜合驗證。如果需要修改答案，要有理有據(jù)，否則不要輕易改動，要相信自己的第一感覺。

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