【題目】It was Mother’s Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper(店主) to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.
As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.
He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents(美分). A rose costs two dollars.”
The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”
He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the little girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地),where she placed the rose on the grave(墳?zāi)?/span>).
The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.
Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案的字母代號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。
【1】The man went to the shop to ________.
A. have a rest B. help the girl
C. buy some food D. order some flowers
【2】The man’s mother lived ________ away from him.
A. 2 kilometers B. 75 miles C. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers
【3】The girl was crying on the road because ________.
A. she was hungry
B. she got hurt
C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a rose
D. she couldn’t find her way home
【4】After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to ________ together.
A. the cemetery B. his home C. the girl’s home D. his mother’s house
【5】We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. the girl loved flowers very much
B. the girl loved her mother very much
C. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man’s mother
D. the man drove to his mother’s house to look after her
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
本文主要講述了母親節(jié)所發(fā)生的故事。一個(gè)男人去花店為母親訂花,在那里遇到一個(gè)女孩兒正在哭,后來(lái)被女孩兒的行為感動(dòng),而決定親自跑到200英里以外的地方為母親送花。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers.”這個(gè)男人是去花店訂花的,故選D。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段“He wanted the shopkeeper(店主) to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.”可知他的媽媽住在離她200英里遠(yuǎn)的地方,故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段“He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents(美分). A rose costs two dollars.”可知這個(gè)女孩兒哭是因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有足夠的錢(qián)為媽媽買花,故選C。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段“She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地),where she placed the rose on the grave(墳?zāi)?/span>).可知他們買了花之后,女孩兒為媽媽送花的地方是媽媽的墓地,故選A。
【5】推理判斷題。從文章倒數(shù)第二段可知,這個(gè)人被女孩兒感動(dòng),親自去為媽媽送花了,故C排除。題干是“從文章中我們能學(xué)到什么”,所以這里要選的正確選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是作者并沒(méi)有直接告訴我們,而應(yīng)該是我們根據(jù)文章推測(cè)出來(lái)的,故D選項(xiàng)排除; 另外文章并沒(méi)有提到女孩兒是否愛(ài)花,故A選項(xiàng)排除; 根據(jù)文章女孩兒的舉動(dòng),用自己僅有的75美分為去世的媽媽買花,說(shuō)明她很愛(ài)媽媽,故選B。
做推理判斷題,通常我們要選的正確選項(xiàng)不應(yīng)該是作者直接告訴我們的,而是通過(guò)文章大意,或者文章細(xì)節(jié)而推斷出來(lái)的,例如第5小題,題干是“從文章中我們能學(xué)到什么”,但是D 選項(xiàng)是原文直接告訴我們的內(nèi)容,所以D選項(xiàng)不正確。最后通過(guò)排除A和C, 故選B。
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