Question

【題目】A plant makes its own(自己的) food in its leaves. Water comes to the leaves through the roots(根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes(洞). The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make food for the plant. It also needs sunshine(陽光) because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.

Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals, and these animals eat plants.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案（10分）

【1】A plant gets food from .

A、animals B、the air C、its leaves

【2】Which of the following uses the water and air to make food for the plant?

A、The root.

B、The green coloring in the leaves.

C、The sun.

【3】A plant has very small holes in its leaves .

A、for air to come in

B、for water to come in

C、for sunshine to come in

【4】A plant can make its food when it is a .

A、sunny day B、rainy day C、cloudy day

【5】From the text we know that people can’t get .

A、animals without meat

B、food without animals

C、food without plants

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章說明了綠色植物的重要性，人和動物都離不開植物，同時文中指出植物是靠它們的葉子自己來制造食物。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句A plant makes its own(自己的) food in its leaves. 可知植物是從它們的葉子獲得食物，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make food for the plant. 可知葉綠素用水和空氣為植物產(chǎn)生食物，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句Air gets into the leaves through very small holes(洞).可知空氣通過葉孔進(jìn)入樹葉中，故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句It also needs sunshine(陽光) because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.可知植物自身產(chǎn)生營養(yǎng)只有在晴天的時候，故選A。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段描述可知人類沒有植物就不能得到食物，故選C。