閱讀表達 閱讀短文,按要求完成短文后的各項任務(wù)。
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
(1)It is _______ that you make ________ excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大腦)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
(3)Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free-from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
1.將(1)句的空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整,上下文通順。
___________ ______________
2.回答問題:What should you pay special attention to when trying to remember something?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3.將(3)句譯成中文。________________________________________________________
4.在文中找出與If you are tired, you can’t think clearly and well.意思相近的句子,并將它寫在答題卡上。
______________________________________________________________________________________
5.在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子,并將它寫在答題卡上。
______________________________________________________________________________________
1.important yourself/yourselves
2.You/We should pay attention to the most important things about it.
3.為了你的記憶力正常進行,健康的食物和大量的維他命是必需的。
4.Being tired will stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
5.There are many things you can do to improve your memory.
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章講述的是你能夠做很多事情來提高你的記憶力,其中很多有用的方法與保持身體健康是一樣的。
1.根據(jù)后文,本句句意應(yīng)為:將自己變得興奮來使自己的記憶力變得更加活躍是非常重要的。
2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it.當(dāng)你試著去想一些事情時,你應(yīng)該特別關(guān)注這件事的最重要的部分。
3.翻譯題。Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. 為了你的記憶力正常進行,健康的食物和大量的維他命是必需的。
4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.疲勞將阻止你清晰充分的思考。
5.主旨題。There are many things you can do to improve your memory.你能做很多事情來提高你的記憶力。
考點:健康保健類說明文
點評:本文不難,文章說明了如何提高記憶力的幾種方法,文脈清晰,在理解了全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,通過題目在文章中的位置,同時分析前后句的邏輯關(guān)系和意思,就能很好的解答此類文章。
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【小題1】將(1)句譯成漢語。
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【小題2】在2)句的空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順:
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