Question

Childhood is a time of fun and games. Many people still remember when they were young, they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess. Playing teaches children how to get with others, and it also helps to exercise the mind and body. However, children today spend most of their time in front of the computer, playing video games.
A recent survey found that in the US. Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or "gaming". Boys of this age spend even more time, almost 16 hours a week. Although some people will say that gaming is helpful, it brings many problems as well.
One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people. They might have trouble sharing and resolving (解決) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health. Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise. And they might not eat healthily. As a result, they might be out of shape.
Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, they fail in the exams.   
Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted. Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day. This happened to a 28 - year - old Korean man. He spent about 50 hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well. He died while gaming!
This is one example of the dangers of video gaming. It tells us that video gaming, like everything else, should not be done too much. A few hours a week should not hurt, but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.
小題1:Children of 8 to 12 in the US spend at least _________ hours a week playing video games.

A．13

B．16

C．28

D．50

小題2:How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage？

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

小題3:If game players spend lots of time playing games without doing their homework, they might __________.

A．become ill

B．lose their friends

C．die at once

D．get lower grades at school

小題4:What does the underlined word “addicted” mean in Chinese?

A．悲傷

B．無(wú)聊

C．成癮

D．沮喪

小題5:What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?

A．Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.

B．Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.

C．Childhood is a time of fun and games.

D．Children should learn how to get along with others.

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇文章講述了現(xiàn)在的孩子花費(fèi)過(guò)多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，這對(duì)身體和學(xué)習(xí)都是有壞處的，應(yīng)該適當(dāng)?shù)耐�，不要成癮。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Children between 8 and 12 spend at least 13 hours a week playing video games or "gaming".可知，8到12歲的兒童一周至少花費(fèi)13個(gè)小時(shí)玩電子游戲。故選A
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。文章提到了四點(diǎn)玩電子游戲的會(huì)產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題。故選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Next, game players might have trouble with their lessons. Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework. In the end, they fail in the exams.可知，如果孩子們花費(fèi)過(guò)多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲，不做作業(yè)，他們考試就不會(huì)得到好的成績(jī)。故選D
小題4:推斷題。根據(jù)文章Finally, it is always possible that the gamers become addicted.可知，游戲玩家很可能會(huì)變得上癮。Addicted的意思是成癮。故選C
小題5:主旨題。根據(jù)文章可知，電子游戲是一件非常危險(xiǎn)的事情，我們應(yīng)該少玩。故選B
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文作者觀點(diǎn)明確即對(duì)于游戲應(yīng)該適當(dāng)?shù)耐�，不要成癮，信息點(diǎn)集中。此類文章的閱讀一定要對(duì)文章仔細(xì)的閱讀理解每句話的意思，在答題的過(guò)程中帶著問(wèn)題在文章中找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的答案，即可答出。