Question

【題目】Dear Kitty,

News! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I shared with my sister.

My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. I can read or draw. I can listen to my radio or play CDs. I can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.

My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She is teaching me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Moroccan food. It’s very delicious.

That’s all for now. Write soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other.

All good wishes

Anna

【1】What is the main idea of this article.?

A. Anna told Kitty something about her family’s new flat.

B. Kitty lives with her family in America.

C. Anna likes her bedroom.

D. Anna’s mother is teaching her to cook Moroccan food.

【2】What is the difference between the old flat and the new one?

A. The rooms in the new flat are bigger.

B. The rooms in the old flat were smaller.

C. There are more rooms in the new flat.

D. There were more rooms in the old flat.

【3】Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat?

A. Because she has to share a room.

B. Because she has a big room.

C. Because she has a small room.

D. Because she has her own room.

【4】Which room is Anna’s favourite?

A. The living room.B. The kitchen.

C. The bedroom.D. The bathroom.

【5】What does Anna do in the kitchen?

A. She helps her mother cook their meals.

B. She plays computer games.

C. She teaches her mother how to cook.

D. She reads about Moroccan food.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文是安娜寫給基蒂的一封信，安娜在信中告訴基蒂她一家搬到了新的公寓，她有了自己的房間，她可以一個(gè)人在里面看書、畫畫、聽(tīng)收音機(jī)、播放CD或上網(wǎng)等。她還喜歡在廚房幫助她的媽媽做飯。

【1】題意：這篇文章的主要思想是什么？考查主旨理解。A. Anna told Kitty something about her family’s new flat. 安娜告訴了基蒂關(guān)于她家新公寓的一些情況；B. Kitty lives with her family in America. 基蒂和她的家人住在美國(guó)；C. Anna likes her bedroom. 安娜喜歡她的臥室；D. Anna’s mother is teaching her to cook Moroccan food. 安娜的母親正在教她做摩洛哥菜。本文是安娜寫給基蒂的一封信，安娜在信中告訴基蒂她一家搬到了新的公寓，她有了自己的房間，她可以一個(gè)人在里面看書、畫畫、聽(tīng)收音機(jī)、播放CD或上網(wǎng)等。她還喜歡在廚房幫助她的媽媽做飯。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知是安娜告訴Kitty 關(guān)于她家的新公寓的情況，故選A。

【2】題意：舊公寓和新公寓有什么區(qū)別？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. The rooms in the new flat are bigger. 新公寓的房間比較大；B. The rooms in the old flat were smaller. 舊公寓的房間比較��；C. There are more rooms in the new flat. 新公寓里有更多的房間；D. There were more rooms in the old flat. 舊公寓里有更多的房間。根據(jù)There are more rooms here than in our old flat. （新公寓有更多的房間），故選C。

【3】題意：安娜為什么對(duì)這套新公寓很滿意？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. Because she has to share a room. 因?yàn)樗�必須共用一個(gè)房間；B. Because she has a big room. 因?yàn)樗�有一個(gè)大房間；C. Because she has a small room. 因?yàn)樗�有一個(gè)小房間；D. Because she has her own room. 因?yàn)樗�有自己的房間。根據(jù)第一段第5句This is good because now I have my own room.（這很好，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在我有自己的房間了。）可因?yàn)榘材扔辛俗约旱姆块g了，她對(duì)新公寓很滿意；故選D。

【4】題意：安娜最喜歡哪個(gè)房間？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. The living room. 客廳；B. The kitchen. 廚房；C. The bedroom. 臥室；D. The bathroom. 浴室。根據(jù)第2段第一句My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat.安娜最喜歡的是自己的臥室，故選C

【5】題意：安娜在廚房做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. She helps her mother cook their meals. 她幫她母親做飯；B. She plays computer games. 她玩電腦游戲；C. She teaches her mother how to cook. 她教她媽媽怎么做飯；D. She reads about Moroccan food. 她讀過(guò)關(guān)于摩洛哥食物的書。根據(jù)第3段第2句I love helping my mother cook our meals（我喜歡幫我媽媽做飯）可知“她幫她母親做飯”；選A。

閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力的題型，分值較高，如何通過(guò)解題方法的掌握來(lái)提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡(jiǎn)單，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí)，要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。（4）考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文，整體把握，根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。