【題目】【2013浙江杭州】Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _________.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _________ there I sat, waiting for the light to _________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any _________.
I started wondering why I _________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _________ in going through it.
Much later that ________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light ________ me. I think I stopped ________ it’s part of a contract(契約) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow ________: we don’t go through red lights.
We do ________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.
I was so ________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.
【1】A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard
【2】A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid
【3】A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark
【4】A. and B. or C. so D. but
【5】A. return B. change C. start D. continue
【6】A. attention B. background C. direction D. information
【7】A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot
【8】A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly
【9】A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy
【10】A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning
【11】A. depended on B. looked forward toC. stayed away from D. came back to
【12】A. though B. unless C. because D. until
【13】A. me B. it C. him D. us
【14】A. what B. how C. why D. that
【15】A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
試題分析:【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過(guò)作者沒(méi)有闖紅燈這件事,告訴我們“無(wú)規(guī)矩不成方圓”的道理,并號(hào)召我們無(wú)論何時(shí)何地為了自己和他人的安全都要遵守交通規(guī)則。
【1】選A。邏輯推理題。由上文中的late可知天已黑,作者回家晚了,故可推斷開(kāi)車(chē)加速,故選A項(xiàng),意為“迅速地”。
【2】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解和邏輯推理題。由下文中的 Nothing, Not和no可推知作者一個(gè)人,故答案選B項(xiàng),意為“獨(dú)自的”。
【3】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文 中的stop和交通常識(shí)可知紅燈亮了。
【4】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文中的 waiting for the light可知雖然路上什么都沒(méi)有,“可是”作者依然停下車(chē)等候。
【5】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文可知紅燈亮了,所以作者停下來(lái)等交通燈變綠后通行,故答案選B項(xiàng),意為“改變”。
【6】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由上文中的 a mile可知指的是“距離”,故答案選C項(xiàng)。
【7】選A。邏輯推理題。由下文I was not afraid of being caught可知作者不害怕被逮住,故可推知“作者想知道自己為什么沒(méi)有闖紅燈呢?”,故答案選A項(xiàng),意為“拒絕”。
【8】選D。邏輯推理題。由上文可知作者“不害怕被逮住”可推知是“因?yàn)榍宄車(chē)鷽](méi)有警察”,故答案選D項(xiàng),意為“清晰地;清楚地”。
【9】選A。邏輯推理題。由上文可知沒(méi)有警察,故可推知“闖紅燈”就沒(méi)有“被逮住”的“危險(xiǎn)”了,故答案選A項(xiàng)。
【10】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文中的bed和 near midnight可知是晚上。
【11】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文中的I started wondering why I rufused to run the light和 the question of why I’d stopped for that light可知“晚上”作者思考的是同樣的問(wèn)題,故答案選D項(xiàng),意為“回到……”。
【12】選C。邏輯推理題。由下文It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have可知作者之所以停下來(lái)的“原因”是這是彼此之間的一份承諾,故答案選C項(xiàng),意為“因?yàn)椤薄?/span>
【13】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文we don’t go through red lights可知這是“一條”交通規(guī)則,故答案選B項(xiàng),相當(dāng)于the rule。
【14】選A。what連接的從句,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。
【15】選C。聯(lián)系上下文可推知作者為自己沒(méi)有在任何監(jiān)督的情況下能自覺(jué)遵守交通規(guī)則而感到“自豪”,故答案選C項(xiàng),意為“驕傲的;自豪的”。
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