Mary cares about clothes, and she _____ lots of money _____ clothes.

A.spend; for

B.cost; at

C.pays; to

D.spends; on

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析: 此題重點(diǎn)考查cost,spend,pay,take四個(gè)花費(fèi)的區(qū)別;cost的主語(yǔ)是物常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)是sth cost some money;spend的主語(yǔ)是人,常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是sb spend some time/money in doing sth; (或on sth)pay的主語(yǔ)是人,常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)是sb pay something some money;take的主語(yǔ)是it,常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)是it takes sb some time to do sth,綜上所述,根據(jù)句意可知Mary很注重衣服,所以她經(jīng)常把很多的錢花費(fèi)在衣服上,因主語(yǔ)是she故用動(dòng)詞spend和pay,又因pay的結(jié)構(gòu)不正確,故選D。

考點(diǎn):正確掌握spend表示花費(fèi)的結(jié)構(gòu)

點(diǎn)評(píng):cost,spend,take和pay都表示花費(fèi),但是它們的主語(yǔ)和句型結(jié)構(gòu)相差很大,這是經(jīng)常考查它們的主要原因,因此要求學(xué)生必須掌握誰(shuí)的主語(yǔ)是人,誰(shuí)的主語(yǔ)是物,還要記清它們的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。涉及到的介詞一定不能混淆。

 

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