【題目】按要求完成句子,每空一詞,含縮略詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卷上相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。
【1】I’m going to practice speaking English every day.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
How ______ are you ______ to practice speaking English?
【2】What’s your plan for this afternoon? (作否定內(nèi)容回答)
I have ______ to ______ this afternoon.
【3】Frank went to school by bike yesterday. (改為同義句)
Frank ______ a bike ______ school yesterday.
【4】為了減少污染,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)少開(kāi)私家車(完成譯句)
To produce less pollution, we ______ drive ______ private cars.
【5】What do you think of the movie? (改為同義句)
______ do you ______ the movie?
【答案】
【1】 often going
【2】 nothing do
【3】 rode to
【4】 should fewer
【5】 How like
【解析】
【1】句意:我打算每天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
句中劃線部分every day表示做某事的頻率,對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)應(yīng)用How often,意為“多久一次”;原句使用了be going to 結(jié)構(gòu),表示“打算……”,變疑問(wèn)句時(shí),將be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面,going形式不變。故答案為often, going。
【2】句意:你今天下午的計(jì)劃是什么?
本題要求做否定內(nèi)容的回答,即“我今天下午沒(méi)有什么事做”,nothing是不定代詞,否定的意思,“沒(méi)什么事”;to do是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),修飾不定代詞。故答案為nothing, do。
【3】句意:Frank昨天騎自行車去上學(xué)。
原句by bike意為“騎自行車”,是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)。由同義句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空填的是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)用ride,意為“騎”,時(shí)態(tài)不變,還是一般過(guò)去時(shí),ride變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式rode;第二個(gè)空用介詞to,表示“去……”。故答案為rode, to。
【4】根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空填should,是一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“應(yīng)該”;第二個(gè)空修飾后面的private cars,是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用few。而且這里暗含比較的意思,即與現(xiàn)在的情況相比,應(yīng)用比較級(jí)fewer。故答案為should, fewer。
【5】句意:你覺(jué)得這部電影怎么樣?
原句使用了句型What do you think of…?“你覺(jué)得……怎么樣”,詢問(wèn)某人對(duì)某事的看法,同義句型是How do you like…? 故答案為How, like。
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