Question

【題目】 It is late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say "good luck" and drive away.【1】.

It may sound crazy to you, but this is a special tradition in the Netherlands(荷蘭) called “dropping”. Dutch(荷蘭的) people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents.【2】American parenting writer Lenore Skenazy said, “When you let children out doing some things by themselves, all the good things happen -the self-confidence and happiness."

Although the Dutch enjoy this tradition, other people think it's a bad idea. 【3】“I don't think it's a nice thing for kids," said one parent from the US. “It's late and long and kids might be scared."

People have many different opinions about parenting. 【4】They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do - like something flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.

What is a good parenting style? An American Parenting expert kenneth Ginsburg says “【5】”. As Ginsburg writes “parents should make sure their children don't crash (碰撞) against the rocks, yet allow them to ride the waves, even if they get a little choppy (波濤洶涌的) sometimes”.

A. Some parents don't think it is responsible (負責(zé)任的) parenting.

B. The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.

C. And they should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.

D. Good parents need to find a balance between protecting their children and letting go.

E. The teenagers have fun singing and dancing together and don't want to go back home.

F. In China, some parents try too hard and become "helicopter parents”, which is basically the opposite of "dropping”.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】F

【5】D

【解析】

本文介紹了荷蘭人的一種育兒方式——“丟棄”訓(xùn)練。對于這一訓(xùn)練方式，有的人反對，認為這是不負責(zé)任的養(yǎng)育方式。而中國的家長則是“直升機家長”。最后提到好父母需要在保護孩子和放手之間找到平衡。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前文的句子After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say "good luck" and drive away. 在三個青少年下車之后，父母說“祝你們好運”，然后開車就離開了�？芍�，下文應(yīng)該解釋這些孩子接下來干什么。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves. 那些完全迷路的青少年，必須自己找到回家的路。符合語境。故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前文的句子Dutch(荷蘭的) people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents. 荷蘭人認為孩子不應(yīng)該太依賴父母�？芍�，下文應(yīng)該提出荷蘭人是怎樣訓(xùn)練孩子的。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇And they should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”. 他們應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何通過“丟棄”這樣的活動來解決問題。符合語境。故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前文的句子Although the Dutch enjoy this tradition, other people think it's a bad idea. 雖然荷蘭人喜歡這個傳統(tǒng)，但其他人認為這是個壞主意�？芍�，下文應(yīng)該提到認為這是個壞主意的原因。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇Some parents don't think it is responsible (負責(zé)任的) parenting. 有些父母認為這是不負責(zé)任的養(yǎng)育方式。符合語境。故選A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前文的句子People have many different opinions about parenting. 人們對養(yǎng)育子女有許多不同的看法。可知，下文應(yīng)該用舉例（舉中國父母的例子）來說明這一觀點。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇In China, some parents try too hard and become “helicopter parents”, which is basically the opposite of “dropping”. 在中國，有些家長太過努力，變成了“直升機家長”，這與“丟棄”基本相反。符合語境。故選F。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前文的句子What is a good parenting style? 什么是好的育兒方式？可知，下文應(yīng)該提到好的育兒方式是什么樣的。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇Good parents need to find a balance between protecting their children and letting go. 好父母需要在保護孩子和放手之間找到平衡。符合語境。故選D。