【題目】 At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(馬拉松). I was very surprised because I was ____ a good runner. In order to encourage me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term's PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a ____ because I had nothing to lose.
I prepared for the race very ____. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the ____ diet for athletes. I heard that the special diet could ___ me to get good results.
When the day of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a lift to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to ___ there in an hour. All my family knew how important this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation, ___ they wished me good luck.
My competitors looked like athletes. I was afraid that I would be ____. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the ____ itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that success always comes out of ____ work.
【1】A. neverB. oftenC. everD. always
【2】A. coldB. tryC. meetingD. break
【3】A. angrilyB. shylyC. carefullyD. secretly
【4】A. braveB. honestC. humorousD. special
【5】A. helpB. teachC. expectD. order
【6】A. take downB. take placeC. take notesD. take care
【7】A. soB. thoughC. becauseD. why
【8】A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last
【9】A. foodB. raceC. termD. class
【10】A. easyB. scaryC. hardD. polite
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
文章大意:作者的體育老師鼓勵他參加馬拉松比賽。作者決定試一試,并且做了很多準備工作。最終作者取得了成功。作者由此明白了“成功來自努力”的道理。
【1】句意:我很驚訝,因為我從來都不是一個好的跑步者。A.從不;B.經(jīng)常;C.曾經(jīng);D.總是。根據(jù)I was very surprised可知,此空應(yīng)是從不的意思,此空故填never,故選A。
【2】句意:因此,我決定嘗試一下,因為我沒有什么可失去的A.冷的;B.嘗試;C.會議;D.休息。根據(jù)have a try試試看,嘗試一下。此空故填try,故選B。
【3】句意:我為比賽做了非常仔細的準備。A.憤怒地;B.害羞地;C仔細地;.小心地;D.秘密地。根據(jù)句意可知,此空是仔細地;.小心地意思,此空故填carefully,故選C。
【4】句意: 我甚至為運動員準備了特別的飲食。A.勇敢的;B.誠實的;C.幽默的;D.特別的。根據(jù)下句I heard that the special diet…可知,此空應(yīng)是特別的意思,此空故填special,故選D。
【5】句意:我聽說特殊的飲食可以幫助我取得好的效果。A.幫助;B.教;C.期望;D.命令。根據(jù)句意可知,此空是幫助的意思,此空故填help,故選A。
【6】句意:然后我父親把我抬到運動場,因為馬拉松比賽將在一小時后在那里舉行。A.take down取下,記錄;B.take place發(fā)生,舉行;C.take notes記錄; 作筆記;D.take care當心,小心。根據(jù)句意可知,此空是發(fā)生的意思, 此空故填 take place,此空故選B。
【7】句意:我的家人都知道這場比賽對我有多重要,也知道我為它做了多少準備,所以他們祝我好運。A.所以;B.雖然;C.因為;D.為什么。根據(jù)句意可知,此句是原因狀語從句,此空是所以的意思,此空故填so,此空故選A。
【8】句意:我擔心我會是最后一個。A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.最后。根據(jù)I was afraid可知,此空是最后的意思,此空故填last,故選D。
【9】句意:由于我非常關(guān)注比賽本身,我不記得什么時候我超過了其他賽跑者。A.食物;B.比賽;C.學(xué)期;D.等級。根據(jù)句意可知,此空是比賽的意思,此空故填race,故選B。
【10】句意:根據(jù)經(jīng)驗,我知道成功總是來自于努力的工作。A.容易的;B.可怕的 ;C. 困難的,努力的, 努力地;D.有禮貌的。根據(jù)短語hard work努力的,辛苦的工作,可知,此空故填hard,故選C。
完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境的提示做題,先易后難,注意辨析選項中的單詞的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后應(yīng)再讀一遍短文,檢查答案。
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