We go to school every day to become a better
person. So how can we become powerful and start
changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the US
First Lady Michelle Obama. During her 'visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.
The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education* In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having humble (貧寒的) roots doesn't matter as long as you have perseverance(毅力)
Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents' sacrifices(犧牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. "But whenever I got tired or discouraged(氣餒 WJ)... I would remember something my mother. always told me. She said: 'A good education is something that no one cart take away from you.''
Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons(開(kāi)闊眼界) in her speech at Peking University. "As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books," she said. It's not enough to get good grades in school. It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.
Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.

【小題1】From the first paragraph , what kind of views did Mrs. Obama share with the students ?

A.education and development
B.empowerment and perseverance
C.education and youth empowerment
D.education and youth perseverance
【小題2】From the last paragraph, what is the meaning of the word "benefit"?
A.be good at B.be good with
C.be bad for D.be good for
【小題3】From the passage ,we can learn that
A.Michelle Obama lived a rich life when she was young .
B.Michelle Obama worked hard to make her parents proud..
C.Michelle Obama sometimes had to wake up at 4:30 pm and study late into the night.
D.Michelle Obama would remember something her teachers always told her whenever she got tired or discouraged.
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The first lady encourages Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.
B.The first lady thinks it terrible for students to have humble roots .
C.The first lady thinks that a good education is something that no one can take away from you.
D.Mrs. Obama encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons.
【小題5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama during her visit to Beijing No. 7 High School
B.It's wonderful enough for students to get good grades only in school.
C.It's not important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own.
D.Studying overseas could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems.


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】D

解析試題分析:這篇新聞報(bào)道了奧巴馬夫人在三月二十日到二十六日訪問(wèn)了中國(guó)。她到學(xué)校進(jìn)行了交流,她對(duì)學(xué)生們講述了她的求學(xué)歷程,重點(diǎn)說(shuō)明,只要你有學(xué)習(xí)的毅力,貧寒的家庭根本不是問(wèn)題。她在北京大學(xué)演講中,提到中國(guó)的俗語(yǔ):行萬(wàn)里路,讀萬(wàn)卷書。以此來(lái)激勵(lì)學(xué)生好好學(xué)習(xí)。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:通過(guò)第一段,奧巴馬夫人與這些學(xué)生分享了什么見(jiàn)解?分析原文:Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.句意:奧巴馬夫人與這些學(xué)生分享了她對(duì)于青年授教育的見(jiàn)解。明確答案為第三項(xiàng)。故選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:通過(guò)最后一段,劃線詞的意思?分析原文:Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. 句意:出國(guó)留學(xué)也能有利于國(guó)際關(guān)系的發(fā)展。聯(lián)系上下文,得知為利益之意,也就是be good for,對(duì)……有好處。故選D
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:通過(guò)短文,我們能了解到什么?分析:奧巴馬夫人講述了她求學(xué)的經(jīng)過(guò)。結(jié)合原文:She felt the weight of her parents' sacrifices(犧牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. 句意:她覺(jué)得她的父母為她負(fù)出了很多,因此她努力學(xué)習(xí)想讓父母?jìng)優(yōu)榇硕湴痢=Y(jié)合選項(xiàng),第二項(xiàng)符合短文之意。故選B
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:通過(guò)短文的描述,下列描述不正確的是哪一項(xiàng)?聯(lián)系原文:she told students that having humble (貧寒的) roots doesn't matter as long as you have perseverance(毅力)句意:她告訴學(xué)生們,只要你有學(xué)習(xí)的毅力,貧寒的家庭根本不是問(wèn)題。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)第二項(xiàng)描述不正確,第二項(xiàng)描述的是:學(xué)生們有貧寒的家庭是麻煩的。因此不正確。故選B
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問(wèn)題:依據(jù)短文,下列描述正確的一項(xiàng)是?分析原文:Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.句意:奧巴馬夫人說(shuō) 出國(guó)留學(xué)可以有利于國(guó)際關(guān)系的發(fā)展。它可以幫助來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的年輕人一起工作,來(lái)解決共同的問(wèn)題,如氣候變化。故選D
考點(diǎn):新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming.
Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive(積極的)light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.
When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chances all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting(咨詢), but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income(收入)by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted.
She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general(全面的)plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ourselves.
The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.
【小題1】From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that                     .

A.being out of work is a sad thing
B.uncertainty is what makes life interesting
C.life in a film is more exciting than real life
D.chance never appears when we need it
【小題2】What troubles Allison after graduation?
A.She couldn’t find a well-paid job.
B.She had no money to start a business.
C.She was not sure what to do.
D.She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.
【小題3】How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience?
A.Uncertain. B.Amazed. C.Sorry. D.Satisfied.
【小題4】What may be discussed in the following paragraph?
A.How to deal with uncertainty.
B.What role uncertainty plays in life.
C.Why people fear uncertainty.
D.Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Most people want their children to be successful in school and a parent’s role in that success must be very important. Parents should help children to build their confidence and achievements. Parents should also play the role of a friend as well as a teacher in children’s education.
Learning about math or reading isn’t the only problem we face in school. Maybe we are having problems with teachers, classmates or other people. At this time we really need a person who is ready to hear what we are thinking. And the person should be you---my dear parents. If we have nobody to talk with, we will have more stress in our school life. Please listen to our worries. It’s good for our study and health.
On the other hand, parents can’t leave all the problems to the teachers. Although it’s their job, even the best and brightest teachers can not take care of every child. We still need personal attention, so the role the parents is to make sure we can get it. Stay in touch with our homework and the tests. Connect with our teachers regularly to talk about how things are going in our classroom. If we need more help, be active in getting it and work with us.
Nothing helps a child succeed more than a parent. A little willingness from a parent can play a very important role in the children’s studies. The more attention parents pay, the more achievements children will make.
【小題1】According to the passage, ___________ help children most.

A.teachers B.friends 
C.parents D.classmates 
【小題2】When we are having problems with others, we really need a person who is ready to
A.listen to our worries B.care for our health 
C.work out math problems D.help with our studies 
【小題3】The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to(指的是)___________
A.the nicest classroom B.the best teacher 
C.school connection D.personal attention 
【小題4】The best title for this passage should be ____________
A.Teachers’ Attention to Children 
B.Teachers’ Duty in Children’s Education 
C.Parents’ Love for Children 
D.Parents’ Role in Children’s Education 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

It was a cold day, but the students from Prosser Middle School in Chicago were sorting through the waste when they found that their school produces 1,500 pounds every day.
Prosser is just one school that throws out nearly 4,000 meal trays every day. Counting all of Chicago’s public schools, the number comes to nearly a quarter of a million a day. That’s more than 1 million a week and about 5 million a month.
“None of the trays are being recycled,” said a teacher. “ Everyone agrees that it’s very bad.”
Luckily, concerns about the environment and health have made some US cities take action. Dozens of schools have begun programs to reduce the use of food trays in school.
These schools have also banned (禁止)some fast food, including McDonald’s. Instead, they offer students recyclable trays. They encourage students to sort out lunchroom waste, then wash and recycle milk cartons and trays . So far, the program has helped schools to save a total of 820,000 trays each week.
Jay Stream Middle School in Illinois teaches its students how to collect trays. The school has cut its lunchroom waste by two thirds now that students recycle their used trays instead of breaking them.
Prosser Middle School also sees the benefits of the program. Students have organized about 20 clubs and volunteer activities to cut down on cafeteria garbage. They now recycle 80 percent of the school waste. “ I joined the club,” said Erika Santana, a 16-year-old junior in Prosser, “because I want to make Earth a better place.”

【小題1】Did Prosser Middle School create much garbage every day before the program ?
【小題2】How many meal trays do public schools in Chicago throw out a day?
【小題3】What does Jay Stream Middle School teach its students to do?
【小題4】Who joined the club?
【小題5】What’s the passage about ?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.
We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(電子產(chǎn)品) all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.
Burying(填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.
In recent years, ____. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people’s health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.
Another way is to make producers responsible(負(fù)責(zé)任) for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products which are no longer wanted. They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused.
As for us, we should try to cut down on e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don’t buy a product just to have the latest model.
E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.
【小題1】According to the passage, it is often _______ to buy new electronics than to repair old ones.

A.more expensiveB.more difficult
C.cheaperD.worse
【小題2】In the passage the underlined word “they” refers to ______.
A.the old productsB.the producers
C.the usersD.the new products
【小題3】Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?
A.the e-waste problem has been solved
B.the e-waste problem continues growing
C.many countries have started recycling e-waste
D.people haven’t realized the e-waste problem yet
【小題4】Which sentence shows the writer’s opinion?
A.Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment.
B.E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.
C.Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana.
D.In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you are a computer game fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you hear of the news, maybe you think I am joking. But that’s true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by teachers and parents. Don’t you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.
Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so it is very important for students to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思維). It is said that all these skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a high effective environment for students to consider and take action in difficult situations.
“A student who gets a university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in his StarCraft class helps him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.
“The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is not only about learning things from books,” said another teacher.
Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class is only open to the students who have some knowledge about the game.
【小題1】Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?

A.Because many students like it.
B.Because the world is developing in a fast way.
C.Because students can learn some important skills.
D.Because students are not allowed to play at home.
【小題2】The underlined word “effective” means “_____” in Chinese.
A.有效的 B.友好的
C.有用的 D.真實(shí)的
【小題3】Some don’t believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_________.
A.most students don’t like StarCraft.
B.they think StarCraft is not easy to play
C.they think that the StarCraft class can’t bring enjoyment to students
D.they don’t think students are allowed to play computer games at school
【小題4】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It’s about who invented the game, StarCraft.
B.It’s about a StarCraft class opened in the University of Florida.
C.It’s about the importance of university education.
D.It’s about how to be a winner in the business world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Teens Enjoy Reading
According to a survey on reading conducted by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is important—more important than computers and science. Over 50% of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot. Seventy-nine percent find it stimulating and interesting, and 87% think it is relaxing. Most of those surveyed (68%) disagree with the opinion that reading is boring, or old-fashioned.

Teens Read Variety of Material
Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year. The results also showed that middle school students read more books than high school students. Most teens (66%) like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction, such as biographies and history books. Sixty-four percent of students liked reading ‘stories about people of my own age’ as their favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage.
Other Interests
Of the teenagers who took part in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date, interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the U.S. enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.
  ____
Another survey which is published by www. SmartGirl.com studied the differences between teenage boys’ and girls’ reading habits. According to the report, more girls than boys read for fun. Many more girls (77%) than boys (6%) read fashion and beauty magazines. More boys (47%)  than girls (7%) read magazines about video games, but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers. Girls also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime, drugs, or poverty. Boys, on the other hand, read more about sports.
【小題1】Most teens enjoy reading______.

A.history booksB.novels and stories
C.a(chǎn)bout their own cultureD.a(chǎn)bout science
【小題2】The teens think that ________ is the most difficult to give up.
A.reading booksB.watching TV
C.reading magazinesD.listening to music
【小題3】The proper headline(標(biāo)題) for Paragraph 4 is ______.
A.Teens’ Reading HabitB.Another Survey about Teens
C.Boys’ and Girls’ InterestsD.Boys’ and Girls’ Habits Differ

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Astronauts, people who fly into space, need special training. First they go to Houston, Texas. That is the home of the Johnson Space Centre. There they are tested to see how strong and smart they are.
One of the first tests is for the heart. The people walk or run, then the space doctors see how fast their hearts are beating.
Another important test is performed. In this test the person must curl(蜷曲)his body up in a ball. When he is in that position, he is put into a round cloth bag. The doctors give him no idea how long he will have to stay in the bag. If a spaceship broke down in space, the astronauts would get into bags like this. Then they would have to wait and curl up in darkness, until help could arrive. You can see that an astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.
After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre. The astronauts in training learn many other things. They learn how to jump out of a moving airplane. They learn to how to blow up a lifeboat and get into it while they are in the ocean. The astronauts also have to learn how to get lifted out of the ocean by helicopter(直升機(jī)). That may look fun, but it can be dangerous.
After they finish training, the astronauts continue to work. They stay in good shape by running and doing exercise. They read about their special jobs. In that way they can learn new facts about space travel.
Then the big day comes. The astronaut is told to go to work on a flight into space. The crew members(全體船員)get to know each other first. Then they can learn which job each will do.
【小題1】The astronauts don’t know how long they will stay in the bag in the test because ________________.

A.the doctors need to know how strong they are
B.the astronauts need to show how smart they are
C.good astronauts mustn’t be afraid of darkness or tight space
D.nobody knows when help will come if the spaceship breaks down
【小題2】The astronauts don’t learn how to ________________ in the training centre.
A.walk or run in space B.jump out of the moving plane
C.blow up a lifeboat D.get lifted out of water by helicopter
【小題3】Which is the correct order according to the passage?
a. Doctors do tests on the astronauts.
b. The astronauts go to the Space Centre.
c. The astronauts learn new facts about space travel.
d. The best people are chosen for training.
e. The astronauts go to work on a flight into space.
A.a(chǎn), b, c, d, e B.d, a, e, b, c C.b, a, d, c, e D.c, d, e, b, a
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.After the tests, only the best people are chosen to start astronaut training in a training centre.
B.The crew members get to know each other after the tests.
C.One of the first tests is for the heart.
D.An astronaut must not be afraid of tight space or darkness.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:
Education
School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don’t have to pay for school.
For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography. Chores take up much of children’s time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there’s cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.
Daily fun
It’s not all work and no play.Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝)and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(繩子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns.There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
Internet
It’s really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average(平均的) monthly pay per person.
Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.
Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.
【小題1】The underlined word “Chores” probably means______.

A.網(wǎng)上沖浪B.家務(wù)雜活
C.體育活動(dòng)D.家庭作業(yè)
【小題2】Sports are very popular in Africa because children_______.
A.do not need money to play
B.can play all kinds of ball games
C.don’t like to go to school
D.don’t like to do their homework
【小題3】 In Africa ,how many hours can you use all your pay to surf the Internet in a year .And you only have the average pay.
A.20 hoursB. more than 240 hours
C.a(chǎn)bout 240 hoursD.a(chǎn)bout 20 hours

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案