get up fall behind belong to be afraid of fall off taken place cheer up give up listening to getting along |
分析 51.麥克和同學(xué)們處的很好.
52.在過去幾年在中國(guó)發(fā)生了巨大的變化.
53.事情沒有那么糟糕,振作起來.
54.昨天下午她從自行車上掉了下來,傷了自己.
55.你必須戒煙.這對(duì)你的健康有害.
56.我曾經(jīng)害怕在一群人面前說話.
57.-這是誰(shuí)的吉他?蘇珊彈吉他.這應(yīng)該是他的.
58.我的母親經(jīng)常要求我早上很早起床.
59.十班的一些男孩很享受古典音樂.
60.努力工作,不然你會(huì)落后于別人.
解答 51.getting along,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,此題題意為"MIKE與同班同學(xué)相處得很好",所以選擇get along與with搭配表示"相處得不錯(cuò)",但因?yàn)槭乾F(xiàn)在一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以填寫"getting along".
52.taken place,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.句中提到"Great changes"巨大的變化,可知是發(fā)生了巨大的變化,所以選擇take place;因?yàn)闀r(shí)間為"the last few years"過去,且have表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以填寫"taken place".
53.Cheer up,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,句中說"Things are not so bad as they seem"事情沒有想象的那么遭,振作起來,所以選擇cheer up,由于位于句首,所以填寫"Cheer up".
54.fell off,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,"hurt herself yesterday"昨天弄傷了自己,且出現(xiàn)"bike",所以是應(yīng)該從車上摔下來了,選擇"fall off",因?yàn)槭亲蛱煜挛纾詰?yīng)該用過去時(shí),填寫"fell off".
55.give up,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,"It's bad for your health"抽煙對(duì)健康有害,所以應(yīng)該戒煙,give up譯為"放棄",與smoking連接表示"戒煙",所以填寫"give up".
56.be afraid of,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,"in front of a group of people"在很多人面前說話,遍歷選項(xiàng),可知是因?yàn)?害怕",used to后邊要接所以填寫"be afraid of".
57.belong to,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,前半部分問吉他是誰(shuí)的,這里說明"Susan plays the guitar"蘇三彈吉他,可想而知這把吉他"屬于"蘇三,must后用動(dòng)詞原形,所以填寫"belong to".
58.get up,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,"early in the morning"早上很早,所以應(yīng)該是起床,填寫"get up".
59.listening to,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,后文說"classical music"古典音樂,所以應(yīng)該是"聽",所以選擇"listen to",enjoy在應(yīng)用時(shí),通常與動(dòng)名詞連用表示喜歡做某事,所以填寫"listening to".
60.fall behind,考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,"Work hard"努力工作,所謂努力就是為了不落于人后,will后跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以填寫"fall behind"表示落后于人.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題題型為選詞填空.在選擇給定詞語(yǔ)時(shí),再考慮句子大意的前提下,還應(yīng)該注意句子所用的時(shí)態(tài),以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置.通過這些判斷,適當(dāng)改變?cè)~匯形式,以符合題目要求.
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