【題目】Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。

【1】This book is made of ______(紙).

【2】Water ______(污染) is becoming a serious problem.

【3】Is there any life on other ______(行星), Jane?

【4】Last spring Miss Jones and her students ______(種植) many flowers in the park.

【5】We should care about our ______(環(huán)境).

【答案】

【1】 paper

【2】 pollution

【3】 planets

【4】 planted

【5】 environment

【解析】

【1】句意：這本書是紙做的。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，答案為paper，注意paper為不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】句意：水污染正成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，答案為pollution，注意pollution也是不可數(shù)名詞。

【3】句意：簡，其它星球上有生命嗎？other別的，其它的，宇宙中有許多行星，因此planet要用復(fù)數(shù)形式planets。

【4】句意：去年春天，瓊斯小姐和她的學(xué)生在公園里種了許多花。根據(jù)Last spring判斷，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故答案為planted。

【5】句意：我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心我們的環(huán)境。environment泛指我們生活的環(huán)境時(shí)，為抽象名詞，視作不可數(shù)名詞，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為environment。

根據(jù)漢語以及首字母提示寫單詞是把單詞放到句子中去考查，比簡單的單詞拼寫要有一定的難度。必須在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上，考慮所要填入的單詞，還要根據(jù)語法需要，把單詞做出必要的變形，如第3小題是考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，第4小題考查動(dòng)詞的過去式形式，同學(xué)們在做這類題的時(shí)候一定要仔細(xì)，避免不必要的失分。

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