【題目】 June 11, 2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space. Three astronauts stayed in space for two weeks.

Tiangong-1 is China’s first space module(艙). It was sent into space in 2011. Shenzhou X first docked(對接)with Tangong-1 on June 13, 2013. It docked twice during the 15 days.

The US, Russia, Japan, Canada and Europe are working together on the International Space StationISS. China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.

Shenzhou X flew around the Tianggong-1 lab for the first time. The astronauts did repair work experiments on the Tiangong-1.

Wang Yaping, China’s second woman astronaut, taught high school and primary school students about space science. Her teaching helped the students understand some physics ideas better. The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe(宇宙)and science.

The three astronauts followed a work and rest schedule(作息時間)that is similar on the Earth. They had Chinese dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and fried rice. The food was kept in special bags. At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.

1Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft was sent into space _________.

A.on June 11, 2013.B.on June 13, 2013.C.on June 11, 2011.D.on June 13, 2011.

2How long will the three astronauts stay in the space _________.

A.33 daysB.14 daysC.11 daysD.13 days

3Tiangong-1 is _________ which was sent into space in 2011.

A.a space stationB.a manned spacecraftC.a space moduleD.a space lab

4China decided to build its own space station because _________.

A.China was very richB.the US refused China to join the ISS

C.Chinese scientists wanted to do experiment in spaceD.the astronauts wanted to stay there

5Wang Yaping taught the lesson to encourage students to _________.

A.become the next Newton

B.experience micro-gravity

C.learn more about the universe and science

D.know more about the life of astronauts.

6From the last paragraph, we can learn that the three astronauts _________.

A.had a different time schedule in space

B.cooked Chinese food for dinner

C.celebrated Dragon Boat Festival by having Zongzi

D.slept in special sleeping bags

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

4B

5C

6C

【解析】

這篇短文告訴我們神州十號,中國第五艘人造飛船在2013611日發(fā)射升空。三名飛行員有聶海勝、王亞平、張曉光。王亞平在太空授課以鼓勵學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于宇宙科學(xué)的知識。三名飛行員遵循的是和地球上一樣的作息時間, 三個飛行員用吃粽子來慶祝龍舟節(jié)。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中“June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space.”可神州十號,中國第五艘人造飛船在2013611日發(fā)射升空。知答案,故答案為A。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段的“Three astronauts stayed in space for two weeks.” 三名宇航員在太空中呆兩周。可知,故答案為B。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短語第二段中“Tiangong-1 is China’s first space module(艙). It was sent into space in 2011.” 天宮一號是中國第一個太空艙。它在2011年被送入太空?芍,故答案為 C

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中“China wanted to join the ISS but was refused by the US. China decided to build its own space station.” 中國想加入國際空間站,但遭到美國拒絕。中國決定建造自己的空間站,故答案為B

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第五段最后一句“The lessons aimed to encourage more students to learn about the universe and science.” 這些課程旨在鼓勵更多的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)宇宙和科學(xué)。故答案為C

6細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段最后一句“At the time of the Dragon Boat Festival, they had Zongzi.” 端午節(jié)的時候,他們吃粽子。 可知,故答案為C

閱讀理解:首先通讀全文,了解大概意思。然后看問題,帶著問題精讀全文,同時選擇答案,必要時用排除法,注意,文章中一般都會有答案,有的可以直接找到,英美人并不愿意把問題弄得太深奧,不必想得太復(fù)雜,很多都是直接了當(dāng)?shù),千萬別自己發(fā)揮想象。但不得不說,平時多積累詞匯量的話,答題可能就會主動一些,有把握一些。例如,第1小題,根據(jù)短文第一段中“June 11,2013 was another big day for Chinese space exploration. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, was sent into space.”可神州十號,中國第五艘人造飛船在2013611日發(fā)射升空。知答案,故答案為A。

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